Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37833369›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The parasitic nematode Strongyloides ratti exists predominantly as populations of long-lived asexual lineages.

Rebecca Cole, Nancy Holroyd, Alan Tracey, Matt Berriman, Mark Viney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Taxonomy ofParasitology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A population genetic analysis of the nematodeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. The long and short of hyperdivergent regions.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Thermosensory behaviors of the free-living life stages ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. AdvancingPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rebecca ColeSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TQ, UK.
Nancy HolroydWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.
Alan TraceyWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4805-9058
Matt BerrimanWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-0377
Mark VineySchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TQ, UK. Mark.Viney@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4857-1238

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nematodes are important parasites of people and animals, and in natural ecosystems they are a major ecological force. Strongyloides ratti is a common parasitic nematode of wild rats and we have investigated its population genetics using single-worm, whole-genome sequencing. We find that S. ratti populations in the UK consist of mixtures of mainly asexual lineages that are widely dispersed across a host population. These parasite lineages are likely very old and may have originated in Asia from where rats originated. Genes that underly the parasitic phase of the parasite's life cycle are hyperdiverse compared with the rest of the genome, and this may allow the parasites to maximise their fitness in a diverse host population. These patterns of parasitic nematode population genetics have not been found before and may also apply to Strongyloides spp. that infect people, which will affect how we should approach their control.

Indexed as

Strongyloides rattiAnimalsAsiaEcosystemGenetics, PopulationHumansLife Cycle StagesRats

Identifiers

PMID37833369
PMCPMC10575991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.