ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2024
Factors associated with health-seeking for urinary incontinence in Hong Kong Chinese women: a cross-sectional study.
Article in International urogynecology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stigma experiences among Chinese middle-aged women with pelvic floor disorders: a qualitative study.International journal for equity in health · 2026Article
- Clinical effectiveness of biofeedback for treating stress urinary incontinence in women: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Risk Factors for Emergency Department Visits or Hospitalizations Among Older Adults With Urinary Incontinence in Home Health Care.Journal of gerontological nursing · 2025Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
introduction and hypothesisTo explore levels of urinary incontinence (UI) knowledge among Hong Kong Chinese women and the factors affecting patients' help-seeking behavior.
methodsChinese women with age ≥ 40 years who attended General Out-patient Clinics between May 1 and June 30, 2022, were invited to complete the questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of four sections: (1) demographic data, (2) knowledge of UI (UI quiz), (3) severity of UI (UDI-6) and impairment of quality of life (QOL) (IIQ-7), and (4) barriers to seeking medical help. Severity of UI, impairment of QOL, knowledge of UI, and sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed regarding their relationship with help-seeking behavior.
resultsOf 351 women, 53.2% had symptoms of UI but only 25.0% symptomatic patients had consulted a doctor. The UI quiz score was 6.82 ± 2.76 (total 14) and the highest incorrect item was "Urinary incontinence is the normal aging" (incorrect rate 86.3%). The most frequent barrier for help-seeking was "The symptoms are not severe and do not affect me." Logistic regression analysis showed that UDI-6 score (adjusted OR = 1.06, P < 0.0001) and UI quiz score (adjusted OR = 1.30, P = 0.001) were the independent impact factors of patient's help-seeking behavior.
conclusionsHong Kong Chinese women's knowledge toward UI is not sufficient, and the consultation rate is low. Besides symptom severity, the knowledge level of UI is the other independent factor affecting patients' help-seeking behavior. Community education on UI may encourage women to seek early help.
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