Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37831410›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2023

Duplications of Human Longevity-Associated Genes Across Placental Mammals.

Zixia Huang, Chongyi Jiang, Jiayun Gu, Marek Uvizl, Sarahjane Power, Declan Douglas, Joanna Kacprzyk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Extensive longevity and DNA virus-driven adaptation in nearcticbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Zixia HuangSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Chongyi JiangInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Jiayun GuSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Marek UvizlDepartment of Zoology, National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic.
Sarahjane PowerSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Declan DouglasSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Joanna KacprzykSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1054-2367
University College Dublin · IECharles University · CZFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural selection has shaped a wide range of lifespans across mammals, with a few long-lived species showing negligible signs of ageing. Approaches used to elucidate the genetic mechanisms underlying mammalian longevity usually involve phylogenetic selection tests on candidate genes, detections of convergent amino acid changes in long-lived lineages, analyses of differential gene expression between age cohorts or species, and measurements of age-related epigenetic changes. However, the link between gene duplication and evolution of mammalian longevity has not been widely investigated. Here, we explored the association between gene duplication and mammalian lifespan by analyzing 287 human longevity-associated genes across 37 placental mammals. We estimated that the expansion rate of these genes is eight times higher than their contraction rate across these 37 species. Using phylogenetic approaches, we identified 43 genes whose duplication levels are significantly correlated with longevity quotients (False Discovery Rate (FDR) < 0.05). In particular, the strong correlation observed for four genes (CREBBP, PIK3R1, HELLS, FOXM1) appears to be driven mainly by their high duplication levels in two ageing extremists, the naked mole rat (Heterocephalus glaber) and the greater mouse-eared bat (Myotis myotis). Further sequence and expression analyses suggest that the gene PIK3R1 may have undergone a convergent duplication event, whereby the similar region of its coding sequence was independently duplicated multiple times in both of these long-lived species. Collectively, this study identified several candidate genes whose duplications may underlie the extreme longevity in mammals, and highlighted the potential role of gene duplication in the evolution of mammalian long lifespans.

Indexed as

ChiropteraLongevityAnimalsEutheriaFemaleHumansMammalsMole RatsPhylogenyPlacentaPregnancygene duplicationHeterocephalus glabermammalian longevityMyotis myotistruncated pseudogenes

Identifiers

PMID37831410
PMCPMC10588791
OpenAlexW4387600150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.