Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37831405›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2023

Uncovering microsatellite markers associated with agronomic traits of South Sudan landrace maize.

Emmanuel Andrea Mathiang, Hyeon Park, So Jung Jang, Jungeun Cho, Tae Hyeon Heo, Ju Kyong Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emmanuel Andrea Mathiang *Department of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hyeon Park *Department of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea.
So Jung JangDepartment of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jungeun ChoDepartment of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea.
Tae Hyeon HeoDepartment of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea.
Ju Kyong LeeDepartment of Applied Plant Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, 24341, Chuncheon, Korea. jukyonglee@kangwon.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2769-0799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaize has great importance in South Sudan as the most cultivated cereal after sorghum; however, numerous challenges are encountered in its production. To raise maize production, it is critical to exploit the wealth of its genetic variation for grain yield enhancement.

objectiveThis study aimed to conduct association analysis to identify specific simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers associated with quantitative agronomic traits.

methodsGenetic variation and population structure were investigated among 31 maize accessions by association analysis using 50 SSR markers and seven quantitative agronomic traits.

resultsThe genotypes exhibited abundant genetic variation, and 418 alleles were detected with an average of 8.4 alleles per locus. The average genetic diversity, major allele frequency, and polymorphic information content were 0.754, 0.373, and 0.725, respectively. The population structure based on 50 SSR markers divided the maize accessions into two main groups and an admixed group without considering their descent. Association analysis was performed using a general linear model (Q GLM) and a mixed linear model (Q + K MLM). Q GLM detected 44 trait-marker associations involving 23 SSR markers. Q + K MLM detected four marker-trait associations involving three SSR markers (umc2286, umc1303, umc1429) associated with days to tasseling, days to silking, leaf length, and leaf width.

conclusionsThe detected significant SSR markers related to agronomic traits could be useful for future genetic studies. Additionally, markers affecting several agronomic traits and overlapped SSR markers require further testing on a wide range of genotypes prior to their consideration as candidate markers for marker assisted selection for South Sudan maize improvement.

Indexed as

Microsatellite RepeatsZea maysEdible GrainGene FrequencyPhenotypeSouth SudanAgronomic traitsAssociation analysisGenetic diversity and population structureSouth Sudan landrace maizeSSR markersTrait-marker

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.