Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37831273›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

CR5/CCL5 axis is linked to a poor outcome, and inhibition reduces metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Wilfredo Alejandro González-Arriagada, Ricardo D Coletta, Carlo Lozano-Burgos, Cynthia García, Jaime Maripillán, Francisca Alcayaga-Miranda, Bastián Godínez-Pacheco, Sebastián Oyarce-Pezoa, René Martínez-Flores, Isaac E García

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. COVID-19 and Lung Cancer Interactions: A Literature Review.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Wilfredo Alejandro González-ArriagadaFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile. wgonzalez@uandes.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-4948
Ricardo D ColettaOral Pathology and Graduate Program in Oral Biology, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Carlo Lozano-BurgosCarlos Van Buren Hospital, Valparaíso, Chile.
Cynthia GarcíaPhD Program in Biomedicine, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Jaime MaripillánLaboratorio de Fisiología Molecular y Biofísica, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Francisca Alcayaga-MirandaCentro de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Bastián Godínez-PachecoFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Sebastián Oyarce-PezoaPhD Program in Biomedicine, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
René Martínez-FloresFacultad de Odontología, Unidad de Patología y Medicina Oral, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Isaac E GarcíaLaboratorio de Fisiología Molecular y Biofísica, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Universidad de Los Andes, Chile · CLCentro Científico Tecnológico de Valparaíso · CLHospital Carlos Van Buren · CLUniversidad Andrés Bello · CLUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Concepción · CLUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID) de Chile: Fondecyt de Iniciación 11180531Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID) de Chile: Fondecyt Regular 1190775ANID-Basal funding for Scientific and Technological Center of Excellence, IMPACT FB210024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe CCR5/CCL5 axis is essential for interactions between malignant cells and microenvironment components, promoting tumor progression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). This study aims to evaluate the association of CCL5 and CCR5 with the behavior of oral cancer and assess the therapeutic potential of a CCR5 antagonist.

methodsA retrospective study to analyze CCR5 and CCL5 expression on paraffin-embedded tissues was performed. In cell lines, rhCCL5 was added to induce CCR5-related pathways, and Maraviroc and shRNA against CCR5 were used to neutralize the receptor. Finally, an in vivo murine orthotopic xenograft model of tongue cancer was used to evaluate Maraviroc as an oncologic therapy. After 15 days, the mice were killed, and the primary tumors and cervical lymph nodes were analyzed.

resultsThe expression of CCR5 was associated with clinical stage and metastasis, and CCL5 was related to overall survival. Adding rhCCL5 induced cell proliferation, while shRNA and Maraviroc reduced it in a dose-dependent manner. Maraviroc treatment also increased apoptosis and modified cytoskeletal organization. In vivo, Maraviroc reduced neck metastasis.

conclusionsThe effects of CCR5 antagonists in OSCC have been poorly studied, and this study reports in vitro and in vivo evidence for the effects of Maraviroc in OSCC. Our results suggest that the CCR5/CCL5 axis plays a role in oral cancer behavior, and that its inhibition is a promising new therapy alternative.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorChemokine CCL5HumansMaravirocMiceRetrospective StudiesRNA, Small InterferingSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTumor MicroenvironmentCCL5 protein, humanChemokine CCL5MaravirocRNA, Small InterferingCCL5 chemokineCCR5 receptorMetastasisOral cancerPrognosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID37831273
PMCPMC11797508
OpenAlexW4387598052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.