Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37830349›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Genetic and Nongenetic Components of Stroke Family History: A Population Study of Adopted and Nonadopted Individuals.

Ernst Mayerhofer, Livia Parodi, Kaavya Narasimhalu, Andreas Harloff, Marios K Georgakis, Jonathan Rosand, Christopher D Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Association analysis between genetic nurturing effects ofBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ernst MayerhoferCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8902-4209
Livia ParodiCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0003-0605-2381
Kaavya NarasimhaluCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0001-6116-3020
Andreas HarloffDepartment of Neurology and Neurophysiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine University of Freiburg Freiburg Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3252-7910
Marios K GeorgakisCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0003-3507-3659
Jonathan RosandCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-1014-9138
Christopher D AndersonCenter for Genomic Medicine Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0053-2002
Broad Institute · USUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Sequencing Annotation and Functional Analysis in Risk of Intracerebral HemorrhageR01NS103924 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ANDERSON, CHRISTOPHER DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS103924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Genetic and nongenetic factors account for the association of family history with disease risk. Comparing adopted and nonadopted individuals provides an opportunity to disentangle those factors. Methods and Results We examined associations between family history of stroke and heart disease with incident stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) in 495 640 UK Biobank participants (mean age, 56.5 years; 55% women) stratified by childhood adoption status (5747 adoptees). We estimated hazard ratios (HRs) per affected family member, and for polygenic risk scores in Cox models adjusted for baseline age and sex. A total of 12 518 strokes and 23 923 MIs occurred over a 13-year follow-up. In nonadoptees, family history of stroke and heart disease was associated with increased stroke and MI risk, with the strongest association of family history of stroke for incident stroke (HR, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.12-1.19]) and family history of heart disease for incident MI (HR, 1.48 [95% CI, 1.45-1.50]). In adoptees, family history of stroke associated with incident stroke (HR, 1.41 [95% CI, 1.06-1.86]), but family history of heart disease was not associated with incident MI (

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionStrokeChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsfamily historygenetic riskheart diseasemyocardial infarctionstroke

Identifiers

PMID37830349
PMCPMC10757525
OpenAlexW4387599778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.