Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37829945›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Factors That Determine Multiple Primary Cancers in the Adult Population in the United States.

Francis Okeke, Valentine C Nriagu, Chisom M Nwaneki, Hezborn M Magacha, Nnamdi J Omenuko, Sandra Anazor

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multiple Primary Cancer Incidence by County-Level Smoking Prevalence among U.S. Cancer Survivors.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  4. Decoding the mechanisms behind second primary cancers.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Quadruple Primary Malignancies: A Rare Case of Breast, Bladder, Lung, and Laryngeal Cancer.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francis OkekeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Valentine C NriaguDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Chisom M NwanekiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Hezborn M MagachaDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Nnamdi J OmenukoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Sandra AnazorDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
Maimonides Medical Center · USEast Tennessee State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a major public health problem worldwide and a leading cause of death in the United States. Multiple primary cancers mean that an individual has more than one cancer in the same or a different organ but does not include instances of metastasis of initial primary cancer. Several factors such as genetics, for example,

Indexed as

age at first cancer diagnosisbehavioral risk surveillance systemcancer treatmentmultiple primary cancerssmoking status

Identifiers

PMID37829945
PMCPMC10565073
OpenAlexW4386606309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.