Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37829474›Full record

ArticleNagoya journal of medical science2023

<Editors' Choice> Comparison of clinical features between patients with acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and collagen vascular disease-associated interstitial pneumonia.

Yuki Kata, Yu Hara, Kota Murohashi, Yusuke Saigusa, Ryo Nagasawa, Yoichi Tagami, Hiroaki Fujii, Ayako Aoki, Yurika Nishikawa, Katsushi Tanaka and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nagoya journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yuki KataDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yu HaraDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kota MurohashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yusuke SaigusaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Ryo NagasawaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoichi TagamiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroaki FujiiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Ayako AokiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yurika NishikawaDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Katsushi TanakaDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Keisuke WatanabeDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuyuki HoritaDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuaki KobayashiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Masaki YamamotoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Makoto KudoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Takeshi KanekoDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute exacerbation (AE) of interstitial pneumonia (IP) shows poor prognosis, due to the typical histological pattern of diffuse alveolar damage superimposed upon lung fibrosis. The previous reports comparing clinical features between AE of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) and those of IPs with known etiology are limited. We retrospectively compared clinical parameters including age, sex, Charlson Comorbidity Index score (CCIS), blood biomarkers at diagnosis of AE, treatment, and 3-month mortality between patients with AE of IIPs and collagen vascular disease-associated interstitial pneumonia (CVD-IP). We assessed 85 patients, comprising 66 patients with AE of IIPs (78%) and 19 patients with AE of CVD-IP (22%). The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression selected CCIS (hazard ratio, 1.281; 95% confidence interval, 1.055-1.556; P = 0.012) and log serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (hazard ratio, 6.267; 95% confidence interval, 2.172-18.085; P < 0.001) as significant predictors of 3-month mortality among these patients. Also, the adjusted survival curves using sex, CCIS, and serum LDH showed no significant differences between these two groups. In conclusion, among AE patients, CCIS and serum LDH level may be more important prognostic factors for 3-month mortality rather than two classification of IP subtypes: IIPs and CVD-IP.

Indexed as

acute exacerbationCharlson Comorbidity Index scorecollagen vascular disease-associated interstitial pneumoniaidiopathic interstitial pneumonialactate dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID37829474
PMCPMC10565576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.