Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37828858›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2023

Use of polyglycolic acid-hyaluronic acid/β-tricalcium phosphate scaffold with or without mesenchymal stem cells found ineffective in treating osteochondral lesions in rabbit knees.

Erdem Er, Arman Vahabi, Elcil Kaya Biçer, Özlem Yılmaz, Semih Aydoğdu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erdem ErDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Arman VahabiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Elcil Kaya BiçerDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Özlem YılmazDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Semih AydoğduDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this experimental animal study, a novel bilayered scaffold used in the treatment of osteochondral defects in rabbit knees was evaluated. This novel scaffold's upper (cartilage) layer consists of polyglycolic acid and hyaluronic acid, and the lower (bone) layer consists of β-tricalcium phosphate. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of this novel scaffold, combined with or without mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), in the treatment of osteochondral defects in rabbit knees.

methodsOsteochondral defects were created in the left femoral trochlea of 30 rabbits. In group A, defects were treated with scaffold combined with MSCs; in group B, defects were treated with cell-free scaffolds; and group C was a control group with defects left untreated. In the 12th week, animals were sacrificed for macroscopic evaluation.

resultsThe mean International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) macroscopic scores were 4.95 for group A, 6.16 for group B, and 8.25 for group C. The mean Oswestry Arthroscopic Scores (OAS) were 1.65 for group A, 3.39 for group B, and 6.05 for group C. The macroscopic scores were significantly higher in group C than group A for ICRS scores and group A and group B for OAS (P < .001, P < .000, P < .022).

conclusionIn essence, our findings indicate that the newly developed osteochondral scaffold, when tested in a rabbit model, is not as effective as expected in repairing full-thickness osteochondral defects, with or without the supplementation of MSCs. Further investigation is required to enhance the effectiveness of this novel combination.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsCalcium PhosphatesHyaluronic AcidPolyglycolic AcidRabbitsTissue EngineeringTissue Scaffoldsbeta-tricalcium phosphateCalcium PhosphatesHyaluronic AcidPolyglycolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID37828858
PMCPMC10724785
OpenAlexW4387597864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.