Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37828567›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2023

Injuries in professional women's elite soccer players in Kosovo: epidemiological injury study.

Feim Gashi, Tine Kovačič, Ismet Shalaj, Bekim Haxhiu, Arben Boshnjaku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feim GashiPhysiotherapy Program, Faculty of Medicine, Alma Mater Europaea -ECM, Maribor, Slovenia. feim.gashi@almamater.si.
Tine KovačičPhysiotherapy Department, Faculty for Health Science, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ismet ShalajPhysiotherapy Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Europaea Campus College Rezonanca, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Bekim HaxhiuPhysiotherapy Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Europaea Campus College Rezonanca, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Arben BoshnjakuPhysiotherapy Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Europaea Campus College Rezonanca, Prishtina, Kosovo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn emphasis has been given lately towards women's engagement together with their potential in soccer. As this sport develops with athletes becoming more physically fit and skilled, it is unclear what the consequences in terms of injuries are. Having this in mind, this study aimed to investigate the major injuries that occur in women's soccer players.

methodsThis descriptive epidemiological study invited all 286 women's soccer players from the 12 participating women clubs in the Kosovo 1st Soccer League (elite football level) during the 2021/2022 season, out of which 142 from 12 clubs participated. Exposure time for 1000 h of playing and training were recorded in addition to the anthropometric data, playing position, and prior injury history during the end of the season, practice, and match. The exact type of injury, severity, and post-injury recovery time, as well as the circumstances surrounding the injuries, were recorded.

resultsIn total 84 injuries were registered with an overall injury ratio (IR) being 3.21 (CI: 2.56, 3.98) injuries/1000 exposure hours. During the competitive season, each player sustained 1.4 injuries on average. IRs were significantly higher during competition (n = 50; IR = 1.57; CI: 1.52, 1.62) compared to training (n = 34; IR = 0.26, CI: 0.25, 0.27). Out of a total of 142 women players, 84 (59.2%) injuries occurred, and no record of injuries was made in 58 (40.8%) players. The overall IR was observed to be 3.21 (CI: 1.24, 3.27), with moderate and severe injuries accounting for 38.1% of total injuries (each), followed by mild (16.7%) and minimal (7.1%) injuries.

conclusionThe women IR in Kosovo women's soccer players is low while being circa 11% below the international average. Almost 2 out of every 4 injuries were categorized as traumatic, with the IRs being more than 5-fold larger during games than during training. Additionally, these findings emphasize the higher rate of injuries amongst younger athletes, suggesting caution to be taken by the coaches when planning for the match. The collected data may help coaches and trainers create more targeted women's soccer injury prevention programs.

Indexed as

FemaleInjury incidenceOveruseSportsTrauma

Identifiers

PMID37828567
PMCPMC10571249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.