Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37828543›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2023

Construction and effect evaluation of prediction model for red blood cell transfusion requirement in cesarean section based on artificial intelligence.

Hang Chen, Bowei Cao, Jiangcun Yang, He Ren, Xingqiu Xia, Xiaowen Zhang, Wei Yan, Xiaodan Liang, Chen Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AI and Blood Banking: Predicting Transfusion Demand - A Systematic Review of Forecasting Approaches.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
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  8. Assessing the Adequacy of a Prediction Model.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hang ChenSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, Shaanxi, China.
Bowei CaoDepartment of Information Service, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Jiangcun YangDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
He RenBeijing HealSci Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100022, China.
Xingqiu XiaBeijing HealSci Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100022, China.
Xiaowen ZhangDepartment of Information Service, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Wei YanDepartment of Information Service, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaodan LiangDepartment of Information Service, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Chen LiSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, Shaanxi, China. cli@xjtu.edu.cn.
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNShanxi Medical University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study intends to build an artificial intelligence model for obstetric cesarean section surgery to evaluate the intraoperative blood transfusion volume before operation, and compare the model prediction results with the actual results to evaluate the accuracy of the artificial intelligence prediction model for intraoperative red blood cell transfusion in obstetrics. The advantages and disadvantages of intraoperative blood demand and identification of high-risk groups for blood transfusion provide data support and improvement suggestions for the realization of accurate blood management of obstetric cesarean section patients during the perioperative period.

methodsUsing a machine learning algorithm, an intraoperative blood transfusion prediction model was trained. The differences between the predicted results and the actual results were compared by means of blood transfusion or not, blood transfusion volume, and blood transfusion volume targeting postoperative hemoglobin (Hb).

resultsArea under curve of the model is 0.89. The accuracy of the model for blood transfusion was 96.85%. The statistical standard for the accuracy of the model blood transfusion volume is the calculation of 1U absolute error, the accuracy rate is 86.56%, and the accuracy rate of the blood transfusion population is 45.00%. In the simulation prediction results, 93.67% of the predicted and actual cases in no blood transfusion surgery; 63.45% of the same predicted blood transfusion in blood transfusion surgery, and only 20.00% of the blood transfusion volume is the same.

conclusionsIn conclusion, this study used machine learning algorithm to process, analyze and predict the results of a large sample of cesarean section clinical data, and found that the important predictors of blood transfusion during cesarean section included preoperative RBC, surgical method, the site of surgery, coagulation-related indicators, and other factors. At the same time, it was found that the overall accuracy of the AI model was higher than actual blood using. Although the prediction of blood transfusion volume was not well matched with the actual blood using, the model provided a perspective of preoperative identification of high blood transfusion risks. The results can provide good auxiliary decision support for preoperative evaluation of obstetric cesarean section, and then promote the realization of accurate perioperative blood management for obstetric cesarean section patients.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionErythrocyte TransfusionAlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceBlood TransfusionFemaleHumansPregnancyArtificial intelligenceClinical applicationEffect evaluationPrecise blood use model

Identifiers

PMID37828543
PMCPMC10568840
OpenAlexW4387577915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.