Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37828541›Full record

ReviewTranslational neurodegeneration2023

Janus kinase inhibitors are potential therapeutics for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Peter J Richardson, Daniel P Smith, Alex de Giorgio, Xenia Snetkov, Joshua Almond-Thynne, Sara Cronin, Richard J Mead, Christopher J McDermott, Pamela J Shaw

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational neurodegeneration, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter J RichardsonBenevolentAI, 4-8 Maple Street, London, W1T 5HD, UK. peter.richardson@benevolent.ai.ORCID 0000-0001-7813-041X
Daniel P SmithBenevolentAI, 4-8 Maple Street, London, W1T 5HD, UK.
Alex de GiorgioBenevolentAI, 4-8 Maple Street, London, W1T 5HD, UK.
Xenia SnetkovBenevolentAI, 4-8 Maple Street, London, W1T 5HD, UK.
Joshua Almond-ThynneBenevolentAI, 4-8 Maple Street, London, W1T 5HD, UK.
Sara CroninBenevolentAI, 15 MetroTech Centre, 8th FL, Brooklyn, NY, 11201, USA.
Richard J MeadSheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Christopher J McDermottSheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Pamela J ShawSheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
BenevolentAI (United Kingdom) · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a poorly treated multifactorial neurodegenerative disease associated with multiple cell types and subcellular organelles. As with other multifactorial diseases, it is likely that drugs will need to target multiple disease processes and cell types to be effective. We review here the role of Janus kinase (JAK)/Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signalling in ALS, confirm the association of this signalling with fundamental ALS disease processes using the BenevolentAI Knowledge Graph, and demonstrate that inhibitors of this pathway could reduce the ALS pathophysiology in neurons, glia, muscle fibres, and blood cells. Specifically, we suggest that inhibition of the JAK enzymes by approved inhibitors known as Jakinibs could reduce STAT3 activation and modify the progress of this disease. Analysis of the Jakinibs highlights baricitinib as a suitable candidate due to its ability to penetrate the central nervous system and exert beneficial effects on the immune system. Therefore, we recommend that this drug be tested in appropriately designed clinical trials for ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisJanus Kinase InhibitorsNeurodegenerative DiseasesCentral Nervous SystemHumansJanus KinasesJanus Kinase InhibitorsJanus KinasesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisJanus kinaseSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID37828541
PMCPMC10568794
OpenAlexW4387571733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.