Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37828071›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Impact of diabetes mellitus severity, treatment regimen and glycaemic control on atrial fibrillation prevalence in the Polish population aged ≥ 65.

Jakub Gumprecht, Gregory Y H Lip, Adam Sokal, Beata Średniawa, Jakub Stokwiszewski, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Marcin Rutkowski, Tomasz Grodzicki, Jarosław Kaźmierczak, Grzegorz Opolski and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03243474 (Non-invasive Monitoring for Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03243474 completednot on this map

Non-invasive Monitoring for Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation

TypeobservationalSponsorKardio-Med SilesiaRan2017 to 2019Enrolled3,014ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Jakub GumprechtLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK. kubagumprecht@gmail.com.
Gregory Y H LipLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Adam SokalDepartment of Cardiology, Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases, Zabrze, Poland.
Beata ŚredniawaDepartment of Cardiology, DMS in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Jakub StokwiszewskiNational Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz ZdrojewskiDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Education, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Marcin RutkowskiDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Education, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Tomasz GrodzickiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gerontology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Jarosław KaźmierczakDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Grzegorz OpolskiFirst Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Zbigniew KalarusDepartment of Cardiology, DMS in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Silesian Center for Heart Disease · PLGdańsk Medical University · PLJagiellonian University · PLKardio-Med Silesia · PLLiverpool John Moores University · GBMedical University of Warsaw · PLNational Institute of Public Health · PLPomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a well-known risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF), but the mechanism(s) by which DM affects AF prevalence remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the impact of diabetes mellitus severity (expressed as its known duration), antihyperglycemic treatment regimen and glycaemic control on AF prevalence. From the representative sample of 3014 participants (mean age 77.5, 49.1% female) from the cross-sectional NOMED-AF study, 881 participants (mean age 77.6 ± 0.25, 46.4% female) with concomitant DM were involved in the analysis. AF was screened using a telemonitoring vest for a mean of 21.9 ± 9.1 days. The mean DM duration was 12 ± 0.35 years, but no significant impact of DM timespan on AF prevalence was observed. No differences in the treatment pattern (oral medication vs insulin vs both oral + insulin) among the study population with and without AF were shown (p = 0.106). Metabolic control reflected by HbA1c levels showed no significant association with AF and silent AF prevalence (p = 0.635; p = 0.094). On multivariate analyses, age (Odds Ratio (OR) 1.35, 95%CI: 1.18-1.53, p < 0.001), p = 0.042), body mass index (BMI; OR 1.043, 95%CI: 1.01-1.08, p = 0.027) and LDL < 100 mg/dl (OR 0.64, 95%CI: 0.42-0.97, p = 0.037) were independent risk factors for AF prevalence, while age (OR 1.45, 95%CI: 1.20-1.75, p < 0.001), LDL < 100 mg/dl (OR 0.43, 95%CI 0.23-0.82, p = 0.011), use of statins (OR 0.51, 95%CI: 0.28-0.94, p = 0.031) and HbA1c ≤ 6.5 (OR 0.46, 95%CI: 0.25-0.85, p = 0.013) were associated with silent AF prevalence. Diabetes duration, diabetic treatment pattern or metabolic control per se did not significantly impact the prevalence of AF, including silent AF detected by prospective continuous monitoring. Independent predictors of AF were age, BMI and low LDL levels, with statins and HbA1c ≤ 6.5 being additional independent predictors for silent AF.Trial registration: NCT03243474.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDiabetes MellitusHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInsulinsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlHumansMalePolandPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsGlycated HemoglobinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInsulins

Identifiers

PMID37828071
PMCPMC10570325
OpenAlexW4387572388

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.