Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37827981›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2023

Effect of Chronic Rhinosinusitis on the Risk of Development of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Il Hwan Lee, Hee Gyu Yang, Seung-Su Ha, Gil Myeong Son, Dae Woo Kim, Dong-Kyu Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lung disease in rheumatoid arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Il Hwan LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4254-7170
Hee Gyu YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Seung-Su HaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Gil Myeong SonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Dae Woo KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5166-3072
Dong-Kyu KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4917-0177
Hallym University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2021R1C1C1005746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeveral studies have reported a possible link between chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, it remains unclear whether CRS could influence the risk of developing RA. Therefore, in this study, we focused on examining the association between CRS and RA.

methodsA total of 14,867 individuals with CRS and 14,867 without CRS were enrolled after 1:1 propensity score match from a nationwide longitudinal cohort database in South Korea. RA incidence was assessed using person-years at risk, and the hazard ratio (HR) was examined using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsThe incidence of RA (per 1,000 person-years) was 6.51 for those with CRS, 6.55 for those with CRS without nasal polyps (CRSsNP), and 5.96 for those with CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). We found that CRS individuals had a significantly increased risk of subsequent RA development with an adjusted HR of 1.41, regardless of the phenotype (adjusted HR was 1.42 in CRSsNP and 1.37 in CRSwNP patients). Moreover, the risk of developing RA over time was relatively higher within the first 4 years after the diagnosis of CRS.

conclusionsOur nationwide population-based cohort study suggests that CRS may be associated with a subsequent increase in RA events, regardless of the phenotype. Therefore, physicians should consider RA risk when diagnosing and treating CRS patients.

Indexed as

Arthritiscohort studiesnasal polypsrheumatoid arthritisrisksinusitis

Identifiers

PMID37827981
PMCPMC10570781
OpenAlexW4387348999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.