ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2023
Probiotic-guided CAR-T cells for solid tumor targeting.
Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
144 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bibliometric analysis of genetically engineered bacteria in tumor therapy.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Pooled it
- Microbial Systems Enhancing CAR-Based Therapies: A Synthetic Biology Paradigm for Next-Generation Cancer Immunotherapy.Current microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Perioperative administration of CBM588 in colorectal cancer radical surgery: A single-center, randomized controlled trial.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Trial
- The role of gut microbiome in aging-associated diseases: where do we stand now and how technology will transform the future.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Antigen-specific activation of gut immune cells drives autoimmune neuroinflammation.Gut microbes · 2026Article
- Leveraging the bacteria for enhanced cancer immunotherapy: from a perspective of synthetic biology.Cancer biology & therapy · 2026Review
- Knowledge mapping and research trends of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell immunotherapy in breast cancer: A bibliometric and visual analytics study.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Article
- Review
- Engineering an arginine-nitric oxide circuit inTranslational cancer research · 2026Review
- Engineered probiotics for tumor-targeted combination chemoimmunotherapy.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- Bacterial engineering for cancer therapy.Nature cancer · 2026Review
- Cancer cell-selective ectopic expression of CD20 as an antigen enables rituximab repurposing for solid tumour immunotherapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Intelligent plant exosomes synergize miRNAs and cisplatin for spatiotemporally precise multimodal treatment for TNBC with high safety.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Microbial Signals in Cancer: Dissecting Host-Microbiota-Tumor Interactions and Potential Therapeutic Strategy.MedComm · 2026Review
- HBsAg-tagged tumour vaccine system eliminates solid tumours through virus-specific memory T cells.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- Tumor-specific antibodies elicited by engineered bacteria promote bladder cancer immunotherapy in preclinical mouse models.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- Living Microbial Drugs.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Review
- Engineering commensal microbes for host health.Cell host & microbe · 2026Review
- From tumor targeting to tumor accessibility: surface-engineered bacteria as precision living therapeutics for translational medicine.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Programmable microbial therapeutics: advances in engineered bacteria for targeted in vivo delivery and precision medicine.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
A major challenge facing tumor-antigen targeting therapies such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells is the identification of suitable targets that are specifically and uniformly expressed on heterogeneous solid tumors. By contrast, certain species of bacteria selectively colonize immune-privileged tumor cores and can be engineered as antigen-independent platforms for therapeutic delivery. To bridge these approaches, we developed a platform of probiotic-guided CAR-T cells (ProCARs), in which tumor-colonizing probiotics release synthetic targets that label tumor tissue for CAR-mediated lysis in situ. This system demonstrated CAR-T cell activation and antigen-agnostic cell lysis that was safe and effective in multiple xenograft and syngeneic models of human and mouse cancers. We further engineered multifunctional probiotics that co-release chemokines to enhance CAR-T cell recruitment and therapeutic response.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.