ArticlePloS one2023
HIV burden and the global fast-track targets progress among pregnant women in Tanzania calls for intensified case finding: Analysis of 2020 antenatal clinics HIV sentinel site surveillance.
Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- HIV care cascade of adolescents and young adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2026Pooled it
- From missed visits to missed tests: determinants of antenatal care non-attendance and mother-to-child HIV transmission risk among pregnant women in Tanzania: a population-based cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Prevalence of HIV retesting and associated factors among perinatal women who tested negative at the first antenatal screening in the Kilimanjaro region: a facility-based cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- HIV screening and associated factors among adolescent girls and young women in Tanzania: analysis of the 2022 demographic and health survey data.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Epidemiological, clinical, and biological profiles of People Living With HIV in the PMTCT department of Panzi hospital: a retrospective cohort study in Eastern DR. Congo.AIDS research and therapy · 2025Article
- High rates of viral suppression in pregnancy drop postpartum in South African women on tenofovir-lamivudine-dolutegravir: a prospective cohort study.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2025Article
- Article
- Prevalence and associated factors for HIV, HBV and syphilis coinfections among pregnant women attending antenatal care in Tanzania.PloS one · 2025Article
- Preventing perinatal HIV acquisition; current gaps and future perspectives.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2024Review
- Factors associated with HIV testing among young women in Tanzania: Insights from the 2022 Tanzanian Demographic and Health Survey using Anderson's Behavioral Model.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
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19 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundFor successful HIV response, updated information on the burden and progress toward HIV elimination targets are required to guide programmatic interventions. We used data from the 2020 HIV sentinel surveillance to update on the burden and factors associated with HIV infection, HIV status awareness, and ART coverage among pregnant women in Tanzania mainland. METHODOLOGY: We conducted the surveillance in 159 antenatal clinics (ANC) from all 26 regions of Tanzania's mainland from September to December 2020. This cross-sectional study included all pregnant women (≥15 years) on their first ANC visit in the current pregnancy during the survey period. Routine HIV counselling and testing were done at the facility. A multivariable logistic regression model accounting for the survey design was used to examine factors associated with HIV infections.
results38,783 pregnant women were enrolled (median age (IQR) = 25 (21-30) years). HIV prevalence was 5.9% (95%CI: 5.3% - 6.6%), ranging from 1.9% in the Manyara region to 16.4% in the Njombe region. Older age, lower and no education, not being in a marital union, and living in urban or semi-urban areas were associated with higher odds of HIV infection. HIV status awareness among women who tested positive was 70.9% (95% CI: 67.5%- 74.0%). ART coverage among those aware of their status was 91.6% (86.5%- 94.9%). Overall, 66.6% (95% CI: 62.4%- 70.6%) of all pregnant women who tested positive for HIV knew their HIV status and were on ART.
conclusionHIV is increasingly prevalent among pregnant women in Tanzania mainland especially among older, those with lower or no formal education, those outside marital union, and pregnant women living in urban and semi-urban areas. Behind the global fast-target to end HIV/ AIDS, about a third of pregnant women living with HIV initiating ANC were not on ART. Interventions to increase HIV testing and linkage to care among women of reproductive age should be intensified.
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