Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37824459›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Newly discovered genomic mutation patterns in radiation-induced small intestinal tumors of ApcMin/+ mice.

Daisuke Iizuka, Megumi Sasatani, Atsuko Ishikawa, Kazuhiro Daino, Tokuhisa Hirouchi, Kenji Kamiya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke IizukaDepartment of Radiation Effects Research, Institute for Radiological Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3990-4800
Megumi SasataniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsuko IshikawaDepartment of Radiation Effects Research, Institute for Radiological Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhiro DainoDepartment of Radiation Effects Research, Institute for Radiological Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Tokuhisa HirouchiDepartment of Radiobiology, Institute for Environmental Sciences, Rokkasho, Japan.
Kenji KamiyaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5801-7310
Hiroshima University · JPNational Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology · JPInstitute for Environmental Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the small intestinal tumors that occur in irradiated mice of the established mouse model B6/B6-Chr18MSM-F1 ApcMin/+, loss of heterozygosity analysis can be utilized to estimate whether a deletion in the wild-type allele containing the Adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) region (hereafter referred to as Deletion), a duplication in the mutant allele with a nonsense mutation at codon 850 of Apc (Duplication), or no aberration (Unidentified) has occurred. Previous research has revealed that the number of Unidentified tumors tends to increase with the radiation dose. In the present study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of an Unidentified tumor type in response to radiation exposure. The mRNA expression levels of Apc were significantly lower in Unidentified tumors than in normal tissues. We focused on epigenetic suppression as the mechanism underlying this decreased expression; however, hypermethylation of the Apc promoter region was not observed. To investigate whether deletions occur that cannot be captured by loss of heterozygosity analysis, we analyzed chromosome 18 using a customized array comparative genomic hybridization approach designed to detect copy-number changes in chromosome 18. However, the copy number of the Apc region was not altered in Unidentified tumors. Finally, gene mutation analysis of the Apc region using next-generation sequencing suggested the existence of a small deletion (approximately 3.5 kbp) in an Unidentified tumor from a mouse in the irradiated group. Furthermore, nonsense and frameshift mutations in Apc were found in approximately 30% of the Unidentified tumors analyzed. These results suggest that radiation-induced Unidentified tumors arise mainly due to decreased Apc expression of an unknown regulatory mechanism that does not depend on promoter hypermethylation, and that some tumors may result from nonsense mutations which are as-yet undefined point mutations.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiIntestinal NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedAnimalsComparative Genomic HybridizationGenes, APCGenomicsMiceMutation

Identifiers

PMID37824459
PMCPMC10569626
OpenAlexW4387581251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.