Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37824208›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Alleviation of neuropathic pain with neuropeptide Y requires spinal Npy1r interneurons that coexpress Grp.

Tyler S Nelson, Heather N Allen, Paramita Basu, Pranav Prasoon, Eileen Nguyen, Cynthia M Arokiaraj, Diogo Fs Santos, Rebecca P Seal, Sarah E Ross, Andrew J Todd and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Tac1-Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Central neural circuits underlying itch sensation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Skin Resident T Cell Interactions with NPY1RbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Mechanism-based nonopioid analgesic targets.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Neuropeptide Y and Pain: Insights from Brain Research.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tyler S NelsonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
Heather N AllenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
Paramita BasuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
Pranav PrasoonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
Eileen NguyenCenter for Neuroscience.
Cynthia M ArokiarajCenter for Neuroscience.
Diogo Fs SantosDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
Rebecca P SealCenter for Neuroscience.
Sarah E RossCenter for Neuroscience.
Andrew J ToddSpinal Cord Group, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Bradley K TaylorDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

NEUROPEPTIDERGIC INHIBITION OF SPINAL PAIN TRANSMISSIONR01NS045954 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRADLEY K. TAYLOR · 2002 to 2026
$7.4M
Molecular genetic dissection of the spinal microcircuits of wind-upR01NS096705 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOERBER, H RICHARD, ROSS, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2025
$5.1M
PPAR Inhibition of Spinal Pain TransmissionR01NS062306 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TAYLOR, BRADLEY K. · 2009 to 2021
$4.0M
Long-term activation of spinal opioid analgesia after inflammationR01DA037621 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TAYLOR, BRADLEY K. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Training in Mechanisms and Clinical Presentation of PainT32NS073548 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jami Lynn Saloman, BRADLEY K. TAYLOR · 2012 to 2026
$3.1M
Dorsal horn circuits for mechanical allodyniaR01NS107364 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SEAL, REBECCA P · 2019 to 2022
$2.1M
Molecular and functional organization of the dorsal horn in mouse and non-human primateR21NS109792 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SEAL, REBECCA P · 2018 to 2019
$413k
Neuropeptide Y1 Receptor-Expressing Neurons in the Lateral Parabrachial Nucleus in Neuropathic PainF32NS128392 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ALLEN, HEATHER NOEL · 2023 to 2025
$217k
Targeting Spinal Neuropeptide Y1 Receptor-expressing Neurons for the Control of Neuropathic PainF99NS124190 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NELSON, TYLER SCOTT · 2021 to 2022
$95k
Neuropeptide Y1 Receptor-Expressing Neurons in the Dorsal Horn and Neuropathic PainF31NS117054 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NELSON, TYLER SCOTT · 2020 to 2020
$46k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037621NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS117054NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS128392NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS124190NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045954NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062306NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096705NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107364NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS109792NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS073548Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropeptide Y targets the Y1 receptor (Y1) in the spinal dorsal horn (DH) to produce endogenous and exogenous analgesia. DH interneurons that express Y1 (Y1-INs; encoded by Npy1r) are necessary and sufficient for neuropathic hypersensitivity after peripheral nerve injury. However, as Y1-INs are heterogenous in composition in terms of morphology, neurophysiological characteristics, and gene expression, we hypothesized that a more precisely defined subpopulation mediates neuropathic hypersensitivity. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization, we found that Y1-INs segregate into 3 largely nonoverlapping subpopulations defined by the coexpression of Npy1r with gastrin-releasing peptide (Grp/Npy1r), neuropeptide FF (Npff/Npy1r), and cholecystokinin (Cck/Npy1r) in the superficial DH of mice, nonhuman primates, and humans. Next, we analyzed the functional significance of Grp/Npy1r, Npff/Npy1r, and Cck/Npy1r INs to neuropathic pain using a mouse model of peripheral nerve injury. We found that chemogenetic inhibition of Npff/Npy1r-INs did not change the behavioral signs of neuropathic pain. Further, inhibition of Y1-INs with an intrathecal Y1 agonist, [Leu31, Pro34]-NPY, reduced neuropathic hypersensitivity in mice with conditional deletion of Npy1r from CCK-INs and NPFF-INs but not from GRP-INs. We conclude that Grp/Npy1r-INs are conserved in higher order mammalian species and represent a promising and precise pharmacotherapeutic target for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

NeuralgiaPeripheral Nerve InjuriesAnimalsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceInterneuronsMammalsNeuropeptide YNeuropeptide YNeuroscienceNPYPainPharmacology

Identifiers

PMID37824208
PMCPMC10721324
OpenAlexW4387580031

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.