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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

Health-related quality of life in Chinese SLE patients: evidence from 1568 SLE patients and 2610 healthy controls.

Yu-Hua Wang, Hong-Yu Sun, Yu-Qi Liu, Xing-Yu Gong, Ying Xu, Qi-Qun Zong, Guang-Hui Yu, Wan-Qin Hu, Chun-Xia Zhai, Lin-Lin Wang and 7 more

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yu-Hua Wang *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Hong-Yu Sun *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Yu-Qi Liu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Xing-Yu Gong *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Ying Xu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Qi-Qun ZongDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Guang-Hui YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Wan-Qin HuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Chun-Xia ZhaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Lin-Lin WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Zi-Ye YanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Ting-Yu ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Jing CaiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Mu LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Yang-Fan ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yan-Feng ZouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China. zouyanfeng2015@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2327-6718

Funding

Key Laboratory of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Ministry of Education, China AYPYS2022-6National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872683Peak Discipline Construction Project of Anhui Medical University 2022080009Scientific Research Promotion Plan of Anhui Medical University 2022xkjT005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) on health-related quality of life (HRQOL), the relationship between disease activity and HRQOL, and potential factors affecting HRQOL in Chinese SLE patients.

methodsThis study recruited 1568 patients and 2610 controls to explore the effects of SLE on HRQOL. The association between disease activity and HRQOL, and the influencing factors of HRQOL were determined in 1568 patients. Then, we prospectively followed 1096 patients to explore the association between reduced disease activity and improved HRQOL, and the influencing factors of improved HRQOL. The Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI) were used to evaluate HRQOL and disease activity.

resultsChinese SLE patients had lower HRQOL than controls in all domains (P < 0.001), especially in role-physical (RP) and role-emotional (RE). Compared with SLE patients from outside China, the HRQOL of Chinese patients appeared to be higher in mental component summary (MCS) but lower in RP and RE. SLEDAI was negatively correlated with HRQOL, which was validated using the results of a follow-up study, where SLEDAI reduction was positively associated with HRQOL improvements (P < 0.05). Furthermore, personality, life nervous and experiences of adverse life events may influence HRQOL and HRQOL improvements.

conclusionSLE significantly affected the HRQOL of Chinese patients, especially in RP and RE. Disease activity was negatively correlated with HRQOL. We also found for the first time some factors affecting HRQOL, which can be regarded as the basis for improving the HRQOL of SLE patients.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicQuality of LifeChinaFollow-Up StudiesHumansSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesDisease activityHealth-related quality of lifeImprovementInfluence factorsSystemic lupus erythematosus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.