Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37823750›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2024

Perceived Risks and Benefits and Frequency of Cannabis Use Among People with HIV in Different Legal Environments.

Sarah Laper, Corrilynn O Hileman, Graham Block, Kristine M Erlandson, Martin Krsak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah LaperDepartment of Internal Medicine-Pediatrics, MetroHealth Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6848-787X
Corrilynn O HilemanDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Graham BlockDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kristine M ErlandsonDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0808-6729
Martin KrsakDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USMetroHealth Medical Center · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
Mentoring Across Disciplines: Aging and Infectious Diseases with a Focus on MobilityK24AG082527 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kristine Mace Erlandson · 2023 to 2026
$768k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIA NIH HHS K24 AG082527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to describe the prevalence of and motivation for cannabis use and whether legalization of cannabis impacts the frequency and perceived risks and benefits of use in people living with HIV (PWH). The study was based on two HIV clinics located in Cleveland, Ohio, and Aurora, Colorado. Participants responded to a 45-question survey, and responses were summarized in aggregate and stratified by the frequency of cannabis use and site. Three hundred ninety-seven participants completed the survey. The frequency of use was not different between the sites. Daily cannabis users compared with yearly or never users identified the benefits of cannabis as relief from stress, anxiety, or depression, improved sleep, improved creativity, improved focus or concentration, and increased energy. The benefits of pain management, improved appetite, and helping to decrease or stop other medications were selected at similar rates, regardless of the frequency of use. Daily users were less likely to identify treatment of disease as a benefit and legal problems, addiction to cannabis, impaired memory, increased use of other drugs, personal or relationship problems, decrease in intelligence, new or worsening health problems, and getting high as risks of use compared with yearly or never users. Compared with participants in Ohio, Coloradoans were more likely to identify cannabis benefits as decreasing/stopping other medications and getting high, and less likely to identify legal problems and addiction as risks. Legalization of cannabis did not affect the frequency of cannabis use in PWH. Daily cannabis users are more likely to identify benefits and less likely to identify risks of use compared with yearly or never users. A better understanding of the potential benefits and risks of cannabis use can help guide safer use of cannabis in PWH and allow physicians to provide better counseling on risk reduction.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdultCannabisColoradoFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana UseMiddle AgedOhioPrevalenceRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcannabisharm reductionHIVmarijuanarisk reductionsubjective effects

Identifiers

PMID37823750
PMCPMC11236280
OpenAlexW4387563710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.