ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2023
Clinical and Endoscopic Features of Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis: A Retrospective Study in 192 Patients.
Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis Mimicking Perforation in a Patient With Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Multi-slice computed tomography diagnosis of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis with pneumoperitoneum in high-altitude regions: preventing unnecessary laparotomies.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis with colonic perforation: A case report and literature review.Medicine · 2025Review
- Case Report: A case of melanosis coli complicated by pneumatosis intestinalis-induced volvulus.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimsPneumatosis cystoides intestinalis is not well recognized. Clinical features vary in several case reports, and prognosis remains unclear. We aimed to summarize the clinical and endoscopic features of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis and to explore potential factors associated with lesion size. MATERIALS AND
methodsWe retrospectively collected clinical and endoscopic features of patients diagnosed with pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis from July 2015 to October 2021. Patients were allocated to 2 groups according to lesion size with 2 cm as boundary value. Baseline characteristics were compared between the groups.
resultsA total of 192 patients were included in this study with a 1.3:1 male-to-female ratio. About 91 lesions (47.70%) were ≥2 cm and those patients were more likely to have a history of polypectomy or abdominal surgery compared to lesion size <2 cm (P < .05). For 50 patients who received follow-up colonoscopy, 28 cases (56.00%) disappeared spontaneously and 22 cases (44.00%) remained unchanged. No factors have been observed to be connected with prognosis.
conclusionsColonoscopy is beneficial to the diagnosis of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. Patients with a history of polypectomy or abdominal surgery were more likely to develop lesions <2 cm. Most patients do not need special treatments and have favorable prognosis.
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