Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37823150›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2023

Extraction of protein from apricot kernel oil press cake (AKOPC) through innovative techniques and the formulation of supplemented yogurt.

Rabbiya Choudhry, Adeela Yasmin, Muhammad Arslan Aslam, Ali Imran, Rabia Shabir Ahmad, Farhan Saeed, Fakhar Islam, Tahir Zahoor, Mohd Asif Shah, Adil Rasool

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Article in Food science & nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Defatted chia (Current research in food science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rabbiya ChoudhryDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.
Adeela YasminDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.
Muhammad Arslan AslamDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.
Ali ImranDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-8066
Rabia Shabir AhmadDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.
Farhan SaeedDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5340-4015
Fakhar IslamDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Life Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6935-5924
Tahir ZahoorDepartment of Clinical Nutrition NUR International University Lahore Pakistan.
Mohd Asif ShahSchool of Business Woxsen University Hyderabad India.
Adil RasoolDepartment of Management Bakhtar University Kabul Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-2944

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The apricot kernel oil press cake (AKOPC) is a high protein natural by-product of oil mechanical expression with potential uses in cosmetics, medicines, and food. The purpose of this research was to improve the protein extraction process from apricot kernel oil press cake by using enzymatic extraction (EEP), aqueous extraction (AEP), and ultrasound extraction (UEP) process. Protein extraction by AEP was facilitated by a low solid-liquid ratio (SLR) (1:15.97) and prolonged reaction durations (3.30 h), resulting in extraction yields of 68%. When compared to the AEP by similar reaction time, increased enzyme utilization (0.90%) in the EEP resulted in greater protein extraction yields (70%) in a shorter reaction time. In addition to AEP and EEP, ultrasound extraction was also used to improve protein extractability. Temperature (50°C), power density (225 W/L), and extraction duration (20 min) were shown to be the best extraction points. Protein yield was found to be 56.47% at ideal UEP conditions. The experimental values for these reactions were found to be equivalent to the predicted values formed by the mathematical models. When supplementary skimmed milk powder (SMP) was substituted with apricot kernel protein (AKP) in the yogurt manufacturing process, the total solids, average titratable acidity, total protein, and fat contents of the yogurt were increased. In contrast, pH and syneresis values decreased as AKP increased in the resulting yogurt, whether fresh or after 7 days of cold storage. Substitution of additional SMP with AKP in yogurt production might be recommended up to 35%.

Indexed as

apricot kernelprotein extractionskim milk powderyogurt

Identifiers

PMID37823150
PMCPMC10563672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.