ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023
Progress of research on PD-1/PD-L1 in leukemia.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Piper nigrum Has an Antitumor Effect Through Regulation of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Signaling Pathway in a Murine Model of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2026Article
- Immune Checkpoints in Leukaemia as Gatekeepers of Immuno-Modulation.Immunology · 2026Review
- Therapeutic drug monitoring in leukemia: global research trends and implications for clinical pharmacy practice-a bibliometric analysis.International journal of clinical pharmacy · 2026Review
- The Interplay of PD-L1, Kynurenine Pathway, and Vitamin D Shapes an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026Observational
- Immune escape mechanisms and therapeutic advances in virus-associated hematological malignancies.Blood cancer journal · 2026Review
- A New Histology-Based Prognostic Index for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Preliminary Results of the "ALL Urayasu Classification".Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Molecularly targeted therapy and immunotherapy in leukemias.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- A Bird's Eye View: A Close Look into Avian CAM Models for Translational Blood Cancer Research.Cancers · 2026Review
- Overcoming resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in acute myeloid leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- The gut-bone marrow axis in acute leukemia: an evidence-graded review of microbiota-immune crosstalk and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Modulating CAR-T cell exhaustion and fitness in acute myeloid leukemia: mechanistic metabolic and microenvironmental strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Immunomodulatory Natural Products in Cancer Organoid-Immune Co-Cultures: Bridging the Research Gap for Precision Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Blood biomarkers are altered in elderly hematological patients exhibiting a mosaic loss of the Y chromosome in bone marrow cells.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- A novel bispecific antibody CVL006 superior to AK112 for dual targeting of PD-L1 and VEGF in cancer therapy.Antibody therapeutics · 2025Article
- Prognostic value of CD47 overexpression measured by flow cytometry in acute myeloid leukemia.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
- A New Histology-Based Prognostic Index for Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Preliminary Results for the "AML Urayasu Classification".Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Role of PD-1/PD-L1 signaling axis in oncogenesis and its targeting by bioactive natural compounds for cancer immunotherapy.Military Medical Research · 2024Review
- T-Cell Immunoglobulin and Mucin Domain 3 (TIM-3) Gene Expression as a Negative Biomarker of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Association of Polymorphisms in PD-1 and LAG-3 Genes with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Leukemia cells prevent immune system from clearing tumor cells by inducing the immunosuppression of the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment. In recent years, further understanding of the BM microenvironment and immune landscape of leukemia has resulted in the introduction of several immunotherapies, including checkpoint inhibitors, T-cell engager, antibody drug conjugates, and cellular therapies in clinical trials. Among them, the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) axis is a significant checkpoint for controlling immune responses, the PD-1 receptor on tumor-infiltrating T cells is bound by PD-L1 on leukemia cells. Consequently, the activation of tumor reactive T cells is inhibited and their apoptosis is promoted, preventing the rejection of the tumor by immune system and thus resulting in the occurrence of immune tolerance. The PD-1/PD-L1 axis serves as a significant mechanism by which tumor cells evade immune surveillance, and PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitors have been approved for the treatment of lymphomas and varieties of solid tumors. However, the development of drugs targeting PD-1/PD-L1 in leukemia remains in the clinical-trial stage. In this review, we tally up the basic research and clinical trials on PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in leukemia, as well as discuss the relevant toxicity and impacts of PD-1/PD-L1 on other immunotherapies such as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, bi-specific T-cell engager, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell immunotherapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.