Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37821982›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2023

The relevance of the non-invasive biomarkers lncRNA GAS5/miR-21 ceRNA regulatory network in the early identification of diabetes and diabetic nephropathy.

He Sun, Tong Chen, Xin Li, Yonghong Zhu, Shuang Zhang, Ping He, Yali Peng, Qiuling Fan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

He Sun *Department of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Tong Chen *Department of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Nephrology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yonghong ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuang ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ping HeDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yali PengDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qiuling FanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. cmufql@163.com.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82070754Shanghai Pujiang Talent Plan No. 22PJD061Xing Liao Talents Program Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talent Fund (Distinguished Professor of Liaoning Province) No. XLYC1902080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the diagnostic value of serum lncRNA growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (lncRNA GAS5) and microRNA-21 (miR-21) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetic nephropathy (DN), and elucidate their roles in the pathogenesis.

methodsA microarray technology was used asses lncRNA GAS5 and miR-21 expression profiles in non-anticoagulant blood from 44 patients including T2DM without DN group (DM), T2DM with DN group (DN), and healthy controls group (N), followed by real-time PCR validation. Logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were applied to evaluate the clinical indicators among normal, T2DM, and DN patients.

resultsThe serum lncRNA GAS5 expression in T2DM and DN patients was significantly down-regulated compared with the N group, while the expression of miR-21 was significantly up-regulated (all P < 0.05). Fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were negatively correlated with serum lncRNA GAS5, and FBG was independently correlated with serum lncRNA GAS5. Urinary microalbumin, total cholesterol (TC), creatinine (Cr), urea, and systolic blood pressure (SBP) were significantly positively correlated with serum miR-21. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and albuminuria (ALB) were negatively correlated with serum miR-21, and ALB was independently correlated with serum miR-21. Serum lncRNA GAS5, miR-21 and lncRNA GAS5/miR-21 showed good diagnostic efficiency as the "diagnostic signature" of T2DM and DN.

conclusionThe lncRNA GAS5/miR-21 diagnostic signature may be a more effective non-invasive biomarker for detecting T2DM. In addition, miR-21 alone may be a more accurate serum biomarker for the early screening of DN patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusDiabetic nephropathyDiagnostic signaturelncRNA growth arrest-specific transcript 5microRNA-21

Identifiers

PMID37821982
PMCPMC10566063
OpenAlexW4387519099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.