Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37821876›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2023

The effect of an app-based dietary intervention on diet-related greenhouse gas emissions - results from a randomized controlled trial.

Stephanie Pitt, Linnea Sjöblom, Katarina Bälter, Ylva Trolle Lagerros, Stephanie E Bonn

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03784612 (The HAPPY-study), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03784612 nacompletednot on this map

The HAPPY-study: Digital Support for Healthier Eating Habits in Patients with Diabetes Type 2 - a Randomized Clinical Trial Within Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2019 to 2023Enrolled133ConditionsType 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Dietary HabitsArmsApp-technology for healthy eating habits
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie PittCardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, C6 Institute of Environmental Medicine (IMM), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 77, Sweden. stephanie.pitt@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0789-6148
Linnea SjöblomDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden.
Katarina BälterDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 77, Sweden.
Ylva Trolle LagerrosDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden.
Stephanie E BonnDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary change towards a diet low in greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) can reduce climate impact and improve individual-level health. However, there is a lack of understanding if diet interventions can achieve low-GHGE diets.

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess the effects of an app-based intervention. The intervention was designed to improve dietary intake of people with Type 2 diabetes, and was delivered via an app over 12 weeks, with each week covering one diet-related topic. Dietary intake was assessed at baseline and 3-month follow up by a 95-item food frequency questionnaire and linked to GHGE values. A total of n = 93 participants (n = 46 and n = 47 for the intervention and control group, respectively) were included in the analysis. Changes to GHGEs within and between the groups were analysed with inferential statistics.

resultsThe majority (60%) of participants were male, with a mean age of 63.2 years and body mass index of 30 kg/m

conclusionNo evidence was found for the effectiveness of the app-based intervention to generate changes to diet-related GHGEs in a population of people with Type 2 diabetes. However, future interventions that target reducing meat consumption specifically may have the potential to result in a reduction of individual-level diet-related GHGEs.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03784612. Registered 24 December 2018. www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov/ct2/show/NCT03784612 .

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Greenhouse GasesMobile ApplicationsCarbon DioxideDietFemaleGreenhouse EffectHumansMaleMeatMiddle AgedCarbon DioxideGreenhouse GasesClimate changeDietary changeEnvironmental impactFood frequency questionnaireGreenhouse gas emissionsmHealth

Identifiers

PMID37821876
PMCPMC10568795
OpenAlexW4387529388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.