ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2023
Anticonvulsant effects of isopimpinellin and its interactions with classic antiseizure medications and borneol in the mouse tonic-clonic seizure model: an isobolographic transformation.
Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- (+)-Borneol Enhances the Antiseizure Effects of Retigabine by both Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Interaction.Neurochemical research · 2025Article
- Protective Effects and Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Quantitative Analysis of Isopimpinellin fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Imperatorin interacts additively with novel antiseizure medications in the mouse maximal electroshock-induced seizure model: an isobolographic transformation.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2024Article
- Methoxyfuranocoumarins of Natural Origin-Updating Biological Activity Research and Searching for New Directions-A Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundOverwhelming evidence indicates that some naturally occurring coumarins and terpenes are widely used in folk medicine due to their various therapeutic effects affecting the brain. Antiseizure medications (ASMs) are the principal treatment option for epilepsy patients, although some novel strategies based on naturally occurring substances are intensively investigated. This study was aimed at determining the influence of isopimpinellin (ISOP-a coumarin) when administered either separately or in combination with borneol (BOR-a monoterpenoid), on the antiseizure potencies of four classic ASMs (carbamazepine (CBZ), phenytoin (PHT), phenobarbital (PB), and valproate (VPA)) in the mouse model of maximal electroshock-induced (MES) tonic-clonic seizures. MATERIALS: Tonic-clonic seizures were evoked experimentally in mice after systemic (ip) administration of the respective doses of ISOP, BOR, and classic ASMs. Interactions for two-drug (ISOP + a classic ASM) and three-drug (ISOP + BOR + a classic ASM) mixtures were assessed isobolographically in the mouse MES model.
resultsISOP (administered alone) had no impact on the anticonvulsant potencies of four classic ASMs. Due to the isobolographic transformation of data, the combination of ISOP + VPA exerted an antagonistic interaction, whereas the two-drug mixtures of ISOP + CBZ, ISOP + PHT, and ISOP + PB produced additive interactions in the mouse MES model. The three-drug combinations of ISOP + BOR with CBZ and PHT produced additive interactions, while the three-drug combinations of ISOP + BOR with PB and VPA exerted synergistic interactions in the mouse MES model.
conclusionsThe most intriguing interaction was that for ISOP + VPA, for which the addition of BOR evoked a transition from antagonism to synergy in the mouse MES model.
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