Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37821638›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Shift in hospital opioid use during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil: a time-series analysis of one million prescriptions.

Romulo Mendonça Carvalho, Maria Clara de Magalhães-Barbosa, Lucas Monteiro Bianchi, Gustavo Rodrigues-Santos, Antônio José Ledo Alves da Cunha, Francisco Inácio Bastos, Arnaldo Prata-Barbosa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hospitalization costs of patients with severe acute respiratory infections due to COVID-19 in a public teaching hospital: a micro-costing approach.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Romulo Mendonça CarvalhoDoctoral Program in Medical Sciences, D'Or Institute for Research & Education (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22281-100, Brazil.
Maria Clara de Magalhães-BarbosaDepartment of Pediatrics, D'Or Institute for Research & Education (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22281-100, Brazil.
Lucas Monteiro BianchiDoctoral Program in Epidemiology in Public Health, National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca (ENSP), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21041-210, Brazil.
Gustavo Rodrigues-SantosDepartment of Pediatrics, D'Or Institute for Research & Education (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22281-100, Brazil.
Antônio José Ledo Alves da CunhaDepartment of Pediatrics, D'Or Institute for Research & Education (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22281-100, Brazil.
Francisco Inácio BastosLaboratory of Health Information, Institute of Scientific and Technological Communication and Information in Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IOC), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil.
Arnaldo Prata-BarbosaDepartment of Pediatrics, D'Or Institute for Research & Education (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22281-100, Brazil. arnaldo.prata@idor.org.
D’Or Institute for Research and Education · BREscola Nacional de Saúde Pública · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pronounced change in the profile of hospitalized patients during COVID-19 and the severe respiratory component of this disease, with a great need for mechanical ventilation, led to changes in the consumption pattern of some medicines and supplies. This time-series study analyzed the in-hospital consumption of opioids during the COVID-19 pandemic in 24 Brazilian hospitals compared to the pre-pandemic period. Data included 711,883 adult patients who had opioids prescribed. In 2020, the mean consumption was significantly higher compared to 2019 for parenteral fentanyl, enteral methadone, and parenteral methadone. It was significantly lower for parenteral morphine parenteral sufentanil, and parenteral tramadol. For remifentanil, it did not differ. The number of patients in 2020 was lower but the mean consumption was higher for fentanyl, parenteral methadone, and remifentanil. It was lower for enteral methadone and parenteral sufentanil. The consumption of parenteral morphine and parenteral tramadol was stable. There was a relevant increase in hospital consumption of some potent opioids during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. These results reinforce the concern about epidemiological surveillance of opioid use after periods of increased hospital use since in-hospital consumption can be the gateway to the misuse or other than the prescribed use of opioids after discharge.

Indexed as

COVID-19Opioid-Related DisordersTramadolAdultAnalgesics, OpioidBrazilFentanylHumansMethadoneMorphinePandemicsPrescriptionsRemifentanilSufentanilAnalgesics, OpioidFentanylMethadoneMorphineRemifentanilSufentanilTramadol

Identifiers

PMID37821638
PMCPMC10567754
OpenAlexW4387542033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.