Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37821134›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Barriers to climate change and health research in India: a qualitative study.

Shreya Shrikhande, Sonja Merten, Olga Cambaco, Tristan T Lee, Ravivarman Lakshmanasamy, Martin Röösli, Mohammad Aqiel Dalvie, Jürg Utzinger, Guéladio Cissé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shreya ShrikhandeEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland shreya.shrikhande@swisstph.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-9647-7855
Sonja MertenEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Olga CambacoEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Tristan T LeeEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Ravivarman LakshmanasamyDepartment of Health and Family Welfare Services, Goverment of Puducherry, Puducherry, India.
Martin RöösliEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7475-1531
Mohammad Aqiel DalvieCentre for Environmental and Occupational Health Research, School of Public Health, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Western Cape, South Africa.
Jürg UtzingerEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Guéladio CisséEpidemiology and Public Health Department, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlmost a quarter of the global burden of disease and mortalities is attributable to environmental causes, the magnitude of which is projected to increase in the near future. However, in many low- and middle-income settings, there remains a large gap in the synthesis of evidence on climate-sensitive health outcomes. In India, now the world's most populous country, little remains known about the impacts of climate change on various health outcomes. The objective of this study is to better understand the challenges faced in conducting climate change and health research in Puducherry, India. DESIGN AND

settingIn this study, we employed key informant interviews to deepen the understanding of the perceived research barriers in Puducherry. The findings were analysed using data-driven qualitative thematic analysis to elaborate the major perceived barriers to conducting environmental health research.

participantsThis study was conducted among 16 public health professionals, including medical researchers, and professionals involved in environmental policies and planning in Puducherry.

resultsWe identify three key barriers faced by public health professionals as key stakeholders, namely: (1) political and institutional barriers; (2) education and awareness barriers; and (3) technical research barriers. We show there is a need, from the professionals' perspective, to improve community and political awareness on climate change and health; strengthen technical research capacity and collaboration among researchers; and strengthen health surveillance, resource allocation and access to health data for research.

conclusionEvidence informed policies and interventions are a key element in the adaptation response for countries. In the context of the paucity of data on environmental health from India, despite recognised climate change related health vulnerabilities, these findings could contribute to the development and improvement of relevant interventions conducive to a strong research environment.

Indexed as

Climate ChangePublic HealthHealth PersonnelHumansIndiaQualitative Researchepidemiologypublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID37821134
PMCPMC10582851

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.