Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37820201›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2023

Are patient volume and care level in teaching hospitals variables affecting clinical outcomes in adult intensive care units?

Rosane Milet Passos Teixeira, Jussiely Cunha Oliveira, Marcos Alécio Bispo de Andrade, Fernanda Gomes de Magalhães Soares Pinheiro, Rita de Cássia Almeida Vieira, Eduesley Santana-Santos

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rosane Milet Passos TeixeiraUniversidade Tiradentes, Aracaju, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-0780
Jussiely Cunha OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6782-8994
Marcos Alécio Bispo de AndradeUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2476-772X
Fernanda Gomes de Magalhães Soares PinheiroUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-4752
Rita de Cássia Almeida VieiraUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-9822
Eduesley Santana-SantosUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, SE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8545-5677

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teixeira et al. showed that patients admitted to the intensive care unit of a teaching hospital in a non-metropolitan region needed more support, had worse prognostic indices, and had a higher nursing workload in the first 24 hours of admission. In addition, worse outcomes, including mortality, need for dialysis, pressure injury, infection, prolonged mechanical ventilation, and prolonged hospital stay, were observed in the teaching hospital. Worse outcomes were more prevalent in the teaching hospital. Understanding the importance of teaching hospitals to implement well-established care protocols is critical.

objectiveTo compare the clinical outcomes of patients admitted to the intensive care unit of teaching (HI) and nonteaching (without an academic affiliation; H2) hospitals.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, adult patients hospitalized between August 2018 and July 2019, with a minimum length of stay of 24 hours in the intensive care unit, were included. Patients with no essential information in their medical records to evaluate the study outcomes were excluded. Resuslts: Overall, 219 patients participated in this study. The clinical and demographic characteristics of patients in H1 and H2 were similar. The most prevalent clinical outcomes were death, need for dialysis, pressure injury, length of hospital stay, mechanical ventilation >48 hours, and infection, all of which were more prevalent in the teaching hospital.

conclusionWorse outcomes were more prevalent in the teaching hospital. There was no difference between the institutions concerning the survival rate of patients as a function of length of hospital stay; however, a difference was observed in intensive care unit admissions.

Indexed as

HospitalizationHospitals, TeachingIntensive Care UnitsAdultHospital MortalityHospitals, RuralHumansLength of StayPressure UlcerProspective StudiesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37820201
PMCPMC10519666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.