Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37819744›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Choroidal Changes After Anti-VEGF Therapy in AMD Eyes With Different Types of Macular Neovascularization Using Swept-Source OCT Angiography.

Mengxi Shen, Hao Zhou, Jie Lu, Jianqing Li, Xiaoshuang Jiang, Omer Trivizki, Rita Laiginhas, Jeremy Liu, Qinqin Zhang, Luis de Sisternes and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Choroidal vascularity across aging and the spectrum of age-related macular degeneration: an AI-based OCT study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Analysis of macular atrophy in type 3 macular neovascularization cases: a follow-up of over 7 years.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Early prediction of macular neovascularization phenotypes and prognostic evolution.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Comparable choroidal thickness between treated eyes and untreated fellow-eyes in patients with unilateral neovascular AMD: a paired-eyes comparative study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mengxi ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Hao ZhouDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Jie LuDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Jianqing LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Xiaoshuang JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Omer TrivizkiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Rita LaiginhasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Jeremy LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Qinqin ZhangResearch and Development, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc., Dublin, California, United States.
Luis de SisternesResearch and Development, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc., Dublin, California, United States.
William J FeuerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Robert O'BrienDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Giovanni GregoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
Ruikang K WangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Philip J RosenfeldDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States.
University of Miami · USUniversity of Washington · USCarl Zeiss (United States) · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Dmitry V Ivanov · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
Ultra-wide field optical coherence tomography based angiography for imaging diabetic retinopathyR01EY028753 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, RUIKANG · 2018 to 2021
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Choroidal changes before and after anti-VEGF therapy were investigated in eyes with exudative AMD to determine if there was a difference between eyes with macular neovascularization (MNV) that arises from the choroid (type 1 or 2) versus the retinal circulation (type 3). Methods: Patients with treatment-naïve AMD were imaged with swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography using a 12 × 12-mm scan pattern. The mean choroidal thickness and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) were measured within 5-mm and 11-mm fovea-centered circles before, at the onset of, and after anti-VEGF therapy. Results: Forty-one eyes of 37 patients were included; 24 eyes with type 1 MNV, 4 eyes with type 2 MNV, and 13 eyes with type 3 MNV. Within the 5-mm and 11-mm circles, the mean choroidal thickness and CVI measurements increased from pretreatment to the onset of exudation (P ≤ 0.03). The mean choroidal thickness and CVI measurements decreased from the onset of exudation to after treatment (P < 0.001). No significant changes in mean choroidal thickness or CVI were observed when comparing measurements before or after treatment (P ≥ 0.38). No significant differences in mean choroidal thickness or CVI measurements were observed between eyes with type 1 or 2 MNV and type 3 MNV. Conclusions: In treatment-naïve AMD eyes with MNV, the choroidal thickness and vascularity increased at the onset of exudation and then decreased after anti-VEGF therapy. This finding suggests that these choroidal changes develop in response to the proangiogenic milieu before treatment and in response to treatment, regardless of the site of origin for the MNV.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationTomography, Optical CoherenceChoroidFluorescein AngiographyHumansRetina

Identifiers

PMID37819744
PMCPMC10573575
OpenAlexW4387541191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.