Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37818570›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2024

Effects of Saikosaponin D on Apoptosis, Autophagy, and Morphological Structure of Intestinal Cells of Cajal with Functional Dyspepsia.

Yi Zeng, Li Zhou, Ying Wan, Ting Fu, Paidi Xu, Hongxing Zhang, Ying Guan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of acute stress on gastric interstitial cells of Cajal disorder.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZengDepartment of Hospital Infection Management Office, Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Rehabilitation, Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Ying WanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Ting FuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Paidi XuCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, China.
Hongxing ZhangJianghan University, Wuhan, China.
Ying GuanDepartment of Hospital Infection Management Office, Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan No.1 Hospital · CNHubei University of Chinese Medicine · CNJianghan University · CN

Funding

Wuhan Municipal Health Research Fund WZ22Q34
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFunctional dyspepsia (FD) is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, with a global prevalence of 10%-30%. However, the specific pathogenesis of FD has not yet been determined. As such, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of saikosaponin D (SSD) administration on the apoptosis, autophagy, and morphological structure of the intestinal cells of Cajal (ICCs) in FD.

methodsA rat model of FD was constructed by stimulating the rat tail with a sponge clamp at one-third of the distal tail length. An autophagy model was constructed for ICCs using glutamate. The apoptosis rate in each group of cells was determined using flow cytometry. The expressions of ghrelin and substance P (SP) were detected using ELISA.

resultsThe body weight and food intake of male and female rats in the SSD group were consistently higher than those in the model group. The SSD group showed substantial improvement compared with the model group, with no inflammatory cell infiltration and normal gastric mucosal structures. After intervention with SSD, the ultrastructure of the ICCs considerably improved and was clear. Compared with the model group, the expressions of LC3 I/II, ghrelin, and SP proteins in the SSD group were significantly upregulated, and the apoptosis rate was significantly reduced.

conclusionThe administration of SSD improved ICC morphology and structure, inhibited excessive autophagy, and improved FD, a gastrointestinal motility disorder, by regulating ghrelin and SP levels.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyDyspepsiaOleanolic AcidSaponinsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInterstitial Cells of CajalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyOleanolic Acidsaikosaponin DSaponinsapoptosis.autophagyfunctional dyspepsiagastrointestinal motilityICCsSaikosaponin D

Identifiers

PMID37818570
PMCPMC11340291
OpenAlexW4387516183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.