Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37817515›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2024

Hederagenin Induces Apoptosis of Human Hepatoma HepG2 Cells

Zhuo Liu, Xiaoning Tan, Lian Peng, Wenhui Gao, Puhua Zeng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuo LiuAffiliated Hospital, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410006, P.R. China.
Xiaoning TanAffiliated Hospital, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410006, P.R. China.
Lian PengCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, P.R. China.
Wenhui GaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, P.R. China.
Puhua ZengAffiliated Hospital, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410006, P.R. China.
Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81603603, 82074425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to assess the antitumor effects of hederagenin (HDG) in liver cancer (LC) cells and explore the related mechanisms. MATERIALS AND

methodsHepG2 cells were treated with HDG and cisplatin, respectively. The CCK8 assay was used to detect cell activity, DAPI staining was used to detect the proportion of living cells, TUNEL assay to detect the proportion of apoptotic cells, flow cytometry to detect the membrane potential, fluoroscopic electron microscopy to detect microstructural changes to the mitochondrial, and western blot analysis and high-content screening to detect apoptosisrelated proteins.

resultsTreatment with HDG inhibited the growth of HepG2 cells, decreased the proportion of viable cells, increased the proportion of apoptotic cells, and significantly increased the proportion of cells in the G1 phase. Fluorescence staining showed that HDG damaged the mitochondria of HepG2 cells and significantly decreased the number of mitochondria. Flow cytometry showed that HDG decreased the mitochondrial membrane potential of HepG2 cells. Observations by electron microscopy showed that HDG caused swelling and vacuole formation of the mitochondria of HepG2 cells. HDG significantly reduced the average fluorescence intensity of Bcl-2 in HepG2 cells and significantly increased that of the pro-apoptosis proteins Bax, Cytochrome-c, and Caspase-3.

conclusionHDG induced apoptosis of HepG2 cells

Indexed as

ApoptosisLiver NeoplasmsMitochondriaOleanolic AcidAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHep G2 CellsHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialAntineoplastic AgentshederageninOleanolic AcidapoptosisHederageninliver cancermitochondrial pathwaypro-apoptosis.prognosis

Identifiers

PMID37817515
PMCPMC11327765
OpenAlexW4387455499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.