Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37817079›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Relationship between quantitative epicardial adipose tissue based on coronary computed tomography angiography and coronary slow flow.

Jing Tong, Gui-Guang Bei, Li-Bo Zhang, Yu Sun, Miao Qi, Ben-Qiang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jing TongDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China.
Gui-Guang BeiDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China.
Li-Bo ZhangDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China.
Yu SunDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China.
Miao QiDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China.
Ben-Qiang YangDepartment of Radiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, China. bqyang888@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between quantitative epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) based on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and coronary slow flow (CSF).

methodsA total of 85 patients with < 40% coronary stenosis on diagnostic coronary angiography were included in this retrospective study between January 2020 and December 2021. A semi-automatic method was developed for EAT quantification on CCTA images. According to the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade, the patients were divided into CSF group (n = 39) and normal coronary flow group (n = 46). Multivariate logistic regression was used to explore the relationship between EAT and CSF. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the diagnostic value of EAT in CSF.

resultsEAT volume in the CSF group was significantly higher than that of the normal coronary flow group (128.83± 21.59 mL vs. 101.87± 18.56 mL, P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in epicardial fat attenuation index between the two groups (P > 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that EAT volume was independently related to CSF [odds ratio (OR) = 4.82, 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.06-7.27, P < 0.001]. The area under ROC curve for EAT volume in identifying CSF was 0.86 (95% CI: 0.77-0.95). The optimal cutoff value of 118.46 mL yielded a sensitivity of 0.80 and a specificity of 0.94.

conclusionsIncreased EAT volume based on CCTA is strongly associated with CSF. This preliminary finding paves the way for future and larger studies aimed to definitively recognize the diagnostic value of EAT in CSF.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseAdipose TissueCoronary AngiographyHumansPericardiumRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCoronary computed tomography angiographyCoronary slow flowEpicardial adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID37817079
PMCPMC10566056

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