Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37816980›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2023

Comparison of amoxicillin administered twice and three times daily in children with acute otitis media.

Pilar Storch-De-Gracia, Valeria Antoñanzas-Bernar, Beatriz Vergara-Muñoz, Nuria Lamagrande-Casanova, Marianna Di Campli-Zaghlul, María Suárez-Bustamante, Juan Añón-Hidalgo, Miguel Maiques

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pilar Storch-De-GraciaEmergency Department, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Avenida Menéndez Pelayo 65, Madrid, Spain. pilar.storchdegracia@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7698-7003
Valeria Antoñanzas-BernarHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Vergara-MuñozHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Nuria Lamagrande-CasanovaHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Marianna Di Campli-ZaghlulHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9962-0290
María Suárez-BustamanteHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Añón-HidalgoHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5658-3987
Miguel MaiquesHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9615-4538
Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the effectiveness of amoxicillin administered in regimens of two or three daily doses in children with acute otitis media (AOM). As a secondary aim, we measured and compared treatment adherence between the two groups.A prospective observational study was conducted in the emergency department of a children's hospital.We recruited a total of 353 patients having a median age of 1.58 years. Twice-daily dosing was prescribed to 58%, while 42% received three doses per day. The clinical course of AOM was favourable in 92% of the patients who received two doses of amoxicillin and in 95% of those who received three doses (p = 0.25). Four patients (1%) had persistent symptoms beyond day 7. None developed intracranial complications. In the group receiving three doses daily, 31% reported difficulties with the dosing schedule, and 9.6% faced challenges when administering the medication at the specified volume, compared with 5.8% and 25% of those who received the two-dose regimen, respectively.  Conclusion: Twice-daily amoxicillin has similar efficacy to a three-dose daily regimen and can offer advantages for caregivers in terms of administration schedule. What is Known: • Amoxicillin given in two daily doses is as effective as a three doses regimen in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. • The lower the number of daily doses, the higher the adherence to a drug treatment. What is New: • Administration of amoxicillin in twice-daily doses may improve adherence, as it is less frequently associated with family-perceived problems with dosing schedules.

Indexed as

AmoxicillinOtitis MediaAcute DiseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansInfantTreatment OutcomeAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAmoxicillinAntibioticOtitis

Identifiers

PMID37816980
OpenAlexW4387492150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.