Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37816932›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2024

User appraisal of a booklet for advance care planning in multiple sclerosis: a multicenter, qualitative Italian study.

Andrea Giordano, Ludovica De Panfilis, Simone Veronese, Michela Bruzzone, Marta Cascioli, Mariangela Farinotti, Ambra Mara Giovannetti, Maria Grazia Grasso, Paola Kruger, Alessandra Lugaresi and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea GiordanoUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy. andrea.giordano@istituto-besta.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4466-9788
Ludovica De PanfilisBioethics Unit - Scientific Directorate, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42100, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Simone VeroneseFondazione FARO ETS, 10125, Turin, Italy.
Michela BruzzoneFondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla, 16126, Genoa, Italy.
Marta CascioliHospice 'La Torre Sul Colle, Azienda USL Umbria 2, 06049, Spoleto, Italy.
Mariangela FarinottiUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Ambra Mara GiovannettiUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Maria Grazia GrassoMultiple Sclerosis Unit, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, 00179, Rome, Italy.
Paola KrugerThe European Patients' Academy (EUPATI), 00165, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra LugaresiUOSI Riabilitazione Sclerosi Multipla, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, 40121, Bologna, Italy.
Leigh MansonHealth Quality & Safety Commission New Zealand, 7045, Nelson, New Zealand.
Marta PerinBioethics Unit - Scientific Directorate, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42100, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Eugenio PucciUOC Neurologia AV4, ASUR Marche, 63900, Fermo, Italy.
Claudio SolaroDepartment of Rehabilitation, CRRF "Mons. L. Novarese", Loc. Trompone, 13040, Moncrivello, Italy.
Luca GhirottoQualitative Research Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42100, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Alessandra SolariUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Via Celoria 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITAssociazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITOspedale di Spoleto · ITThe Patients Association · GBTrivella (Italy) · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

Ministero della Salute RRC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImplementation of advance care planning (ACP) in people with progressive multiple sclerosis (PwPMS) is limited. We aimed to involve users (PwPMS, significant others, and healthcare professionals involved in PwPMS care) in the evaluation and refinement of a booklet to be used during the ACP conversations.

methodsThis qualitative study consisted of cognitive interviews with PwPMS and significant others and a focus group with healthcare professionals from three Italian centers. We analyzed the interviews using the framework method and the focus group using thematic analysis.

resultsWe interviewed 10 PwPMS (3 women; median age 54 years; median Expanded Disability Status Scale score 6.0) and three significant others (2 women; 2 spouses and one daughter). The analysis yielded three themes: booklet comprehensibility and clarity, content acceptability and emotional impact, and suggestions for improvement. Twelve healthcare professionals (7 neurologists, 3 psychologists, one nurse, and one physiotherapist) participated in the focus group, whose analysis identified two themes: booklet's content importance and clarity and challenges to ACP implementation. Based on analysis results, we revised the booklet (text, layout, and pictures) and held a second-round interviews with two PwPMS and one significant other. The interviewees agreed on the revisions but reaffirmed their difficulty in dealing with the topic and the need for a physician when using the booklet.

conclusionsAppraisal of the booklet was instrumental in improving its acceptability and understandability before using it in the ConCure-SM feasibility trial. Furthermore, our data reveal a lack of familiarity with ACP practice in the Italian context.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningMultiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressiveFemaleHumansItalyMiddle AgedPamphletsQualitative ResearchAdvance care planningGoals of careMultiple sclerosisPalliative careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID37816932
PMCPMC10858142
OpenAlexW4387487628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.