Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37816918›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2023

Socio-economic disparities influence likelihood of post-operative radiation to resection cavities of metastatic brain tumors.

Ghani Haider, David Y A Dadey, Adrian Rodrigues, Erqi L Pollom, John R Adler, Anand Veeravagu

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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ghani HaiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA. ghanih@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-2464
David Y A DadeyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.
Adrian RodriguesSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, 291 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Erqi L PollomDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 875 Blake Wilbur Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
John R AdlerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.
Anand VeeravaguDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University Medical Center, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.
Stanford Medicine · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIrradiating the surgical bed of resected brain metastases improves local and distant disease control. Over time, stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has replaced whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) as the treatment standard of care because it minimizes long-term damage to neuro-cognition. Despite this data and growing adoption, socio-economic disparities in clinical access can result in sub-standard care for some patient populations. We aimed to analyze the clinical and socio-economic characteristics of patients who did not receive radiation after surgical resection of brain metastasis.

methodsOur sample was obtained from Clinformatics® Data Mart Database and included all patients from 2004 to 2021 who did or did not receive radiation treatment within sixty days after resection of tumors metastatic to the brain. Regression analysis was done to identify factors responsible for loss to adjuvant radiation treatment.

resultsOf 8362 patients identified who had undergone craniotomy for resection of metastatic brain tumors, 3430 (41%) patients did not receive any radiation treatment. Compared to patients who did receive some form of radiation treatment (SRS or WBRT), patients who did not get any form of radiation were more likely to be older (p = 0.0189) and non-white (p = 0.008). Patients with Elixhauser Comorbidity Index ≥3 were less likely to receive radiation treatment (p < 0.01). Fewer patients with household income ≥ $75,000 did not receive radiation treatment (p < 0.01).

conclusionAge, race, household income, and comorbidity status were associated with differential likelihood to receive post-operative radiation treatment.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryBrainCranial IrradiationHumansRadiotherapy, AdjuvantSocioeconomic FactorsTreatment OutcomeBrain metastasisDisparitiesRadiationSocio-economic

Identifiers

PMID37816918
OpenAlexW4387492239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.