Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37816851›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2023

Knockout of the C3a receptor protects against renal ischemia reperfusion injury by reduction of NETs formation.

Xiaoting Wu, Danyu You, Maoen Pan, Mengjie Weng, Qionghong Xie, Yi Guan, Jing Zheng, Songhua Lin, Xiaohong Zhang, Chuanming Hao and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoting Wu *Department of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Danyu You *Department of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Maoen Pan *Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Mengjie WengDepartment of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Qionghong XieDepartment of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yi GuanDepartment of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jing ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Songhua LinDepartment of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Xiaohong ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Chuanming HaoDepartment of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. chuanminghao@fudan.edu.cn.
Jianxin WanDepartment of Nephrology, Blood Purification Research Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China. wanjx@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-0472
Fujian Medical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2021CXA018the Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province 2019Y9117The Scientific Research Foundation for the Introduction of Talent of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University YJRC3992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a local sterile inflammatory response driven by innate immunity. Emerging data have revealed that complement and neutrophils contribute to hyperinflammation and oxidative stress in I/R induced acute kidney injury (AKI). However, the interplay between the C3a/C3aR axis and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) is imcompletelyunderstood. Here, we utilize genetically engineered mouse models and pharmacological inhibitors to investigate this association. The C3a/C3aR axis is found to promote neutrophil recruitment and NETs formation, thereby accelerating renal damage and dysfunction. Knockout of C3aR restores NETs release and improves renal function after I/R injury. Antibody-mediated blockade of NETs can also significantly ameliorate renal tubular injury and inflammation. Consistently, under stimulation by C3a, neutrophils are activated to promote NETs formation and subsequent renal tubular epithelial cell damage, and blocking C3aR rescued the injury. Interfering with reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in neutrophils by antioxidant treatment significantly attenuates NETs formation. Our findings demonstrate that the C3a/C3aR-ROS-NETs axis constitutes a promising target for prevention or treatment of renal I/R injury.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsReperfusion InjuryAnimalsKidneyMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcute kidney injuryComplement component 3a receptorIschemia–reperfusion injuryNeutrophil extracellular trapsReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID37816851
PMCPMC11072185
OpenAlexW4387490788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.