Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37816553›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Predictors of and healthcare utilisation of depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in Thailand: a national cross-sectional community-based study in 2015.

Mondha Kengganpanich, Supa Pengpid, Karl Peltzer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Mondha KengganpanichDepartment of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supa PengpidDepartment of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand supa.pen@mahidol.ac.th.
Karl PeltzerDepartment of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5980-0876
Asia University · TWMahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe prevalence of depressive symptoms and healthcare utilisation among the ageing population in Thailand is unclear. The study assessed the predictors of and healthcare utilisation of depressive symptoms among an ageing population in Thailand.

designCross-sectional, population-based study.

settingNational sample of people aged 45 years and older in Thailand from the 2015 Health, Ageing and Retirement in Thailand (HART) study.

participantsThe sample included 5135 individuals (≥45 years) with complete depressive symptoms data from the 2015 HART study. OUTCOME MEASURES: Depressive symptoms were measured with the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. Logistic regression was used to estimate the associations between sociodemographic factors, health factors and depressive symptoms, and the associations between depressive symptoms and different types of healthcare utilisation.

resultsThe study population included 5135 participants with a median age of 66 years. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 13.9%. The proportion of past 2 year hospital admission was 12.8%, hospital outpatient 49.7%, health centre outpatient 26.2%, private clinic 8.4%, traditional medical practitioner 2.8%, medical home visit 4.9% and past-year medical check-up 50.3%. In adjusted logistic regression analysis, low income, residing in the Southern region, history of a cardiovascular disease, brain diseases and/or psychiatric problems and functional disability were positively associated with depressive symptoms. Male sex, being a Buddhist, urban residence, high religious involvement, moderate and high physical activity were negatively associated with depressive symptoms. In fully adjusted logistic regression models, depressive symptoms were positively associated with hospital inpatient utilisation, hospital outpatient utilisation, health centre utilisation and utilisation of a traditional medicine practitioner.

conclusionsMore than one in 10 participants had depressive symptoms. Chronic conditions, sociodemographic factors, physical inactivity and low religious involvement increased the odds of depressive symptoms. Furthermore, depressive symptoms increased the odds of conventional and traditional healthcare utilisation.

Indexed as

AgingDepressionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareThailanddepression & mood disordersepidemiologymental health

Identifiers

PMID37816553
PMCPMC10565141
OpenAlexW4387493996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.