ArticlePloS one2023
Yinzhihuang injection induces apoptosis and suppresses tumor growth in acute myeloid leukemia cells.
Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Effects of miR-100-5p on proliferation and apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia cells and the underlying molecular mechanism].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Article
- Yinzhihuang Oral Liquid Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy: Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Mechanistic Insight.Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) · 2025Article
- Correction: Yinzhihuang injection induces apoptosis and suppresses tumor growth in acute myeloid leukemia cells.PloS one · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe unmet needs in treating acute myeloid leukemia(AML) promote us to look for more effective and less toxic therapies. In this study, we discovered that Yinzhihuang injection(YZHI), a traditional Chinese patent medicine for hepatitis treatment, suppressed the growth of AML cells.
methodAnti-proliferative activities of YZHI were measured by CCK-8 assay. Cell cycle arrest was evaluated by PI staining, and apoptosis was evaluated by annexin V/PI staining. To explore the cell cycle arrest and cell death mechanism induced by YZHI, we assessed a series of assays, including measurements of the protein expression and cellular ATP. The anti-tumor activity was further demonstrated in nude mice.
resultsFlow cytometric and biochemical analysis revealed that YZHI caused cell cycle arrest and induced apoptosis in the AML HL-60 cells. Mechanistically, YZHI activated AMPK by promoting phosphorylation of the kinase. The active AMPK negatively regulated the downstream target mTORC1, leading to the inhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis. Pretreatment with the AMPK inhibitor compound C rescued YZHI induced apoptosis and partially restored cell proliferation of HL-60. Consistent with the data in vitro, YZHI obviously suppressed subcutaneous xenograft growth in nude mice.
conclusionsIn a word, our data suggest that YZHI can be repurposed for the treatment of AML, which is worthy of further clinical evaluation.
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