Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37815979›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Associations between physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and alcohol consumption among UK adults: Findings from the Health Behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic (HEBECO) study.

Lady Gwendoline Akwa, Lesley Smith, Maureen Twiddy, Grant Abt, Claire Garnett, Melissa Oldham, Lion Shahab, Aleksandra Herbec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lady Gwendoline AkwaFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Clinical and Applied Health Research, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9709-5282
Lesley SmithFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Clinical and Applied Health Research, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6418-0317
Maureen TwiddyFaculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Clinical and Applied Health Research, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom.
Grant AbtDepartment of Sport, Health and Exercise Science, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4079-9270
Claire GarnettDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, United Kingdom.
Melissa OldhamDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, United Kingdom.
Lion ShahabDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, United Kingdom.
Aleksandra HerbecDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, United Kingdom.
The Behaviouralist (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Hull · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK C1417/A22962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic and attendant lockdowns have had a substantial negative effect on alcohol consumption and physical activity globally. Pre-pandemic evidence in the adult population suggests that higher levels of physical activity were associated with higher levels of drinking, but it is unclear how the pandemic may have affected this. Therefore, this study aims to assess the association between alcohol consumption and physical activity in a UK cohort established during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsAnalyses utilized data from the Health Behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic (HEBECO) study involving 2,057 UK adults (≥18 years). Participants completed self-report measures of alcohol consumption [frequency, quantity, frequency of heavy episodic drinking (HED) and AUDIT-C score] and physical activity [moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), frequency of muscle strengthening activity (MSA) and sedentary behaviour] between November 2020 and January 2021. Ordinal logistic regression models were conducted, adjusting for sociodemographic factors.

resultsFifteen percent of the sample reported abstinence from drinking. Overall, 23.4% of participants drank ≥4 times/week, 13.9% drank more than 6 units/single drinking occasion (HED), 7.5% reported HED daily/almost daily and 4.2% scored ≥11 on AUDIT-C. MSA 3 days/week compared with no MSA was significantly associated with higher odds of alcohol frequency [OR (95 CI%) = 1.41 (1.04-1.91)], quantity [OR (95 CI%) = 1.38 (1.02-1.87)], HED [OR (95 CI%) = 1.42 (1.05-1.94)] and possible dependence [OR (95 CI%) = 1.47 (1.05-2.06)]. The association of MVPA and sedentary behaviour with drinking measures was not significant (p>0.05).

conclusionIn contrast with previous research, MSA rather than aerobic physical activity was associated with increased alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is conceivable that during lockdown while drinking was used as a coping strategy, limited opportunities for aerobic exercise made MSA a more convenient form of physical activity. To guide public health interventions, more research is required to examine the temporal relationship between different forms of physical activity and alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sedentary BehaviorAdultAlcohol DrinkingCommunicable Disease ControlExerciseHealth BehaviorHumansPandemicsUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID37815979
PMCPMC10564171
OpenAlexW4387493072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.