Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814638›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2023

Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Using a Portable Retinal Camera in Vanuatu.

Juan Caceres, Yibing Zhang, Lawrence Boe, Yunshu Zhou, Cagri Besirli, Yannis M Paulus, Julie M Rosenthal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juan Caceres *University of Michigan Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yibing Zhang *University of Michigan Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Lawrence BoePenama Provincial Health, Godden Memorial Hospital, Ambae, Vanuatu.
Yunshu ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3389-4624
Cagri BesirliDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yannis M PaulusDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0615-628X
Julie M RosenthalDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

Real-time In Vivo Visualization of the Molecular Processes in Choroidal NeovascularizationK08EY027458 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PAULUS, YANNIS MANTAS · 2018 to 2021
$898k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY027458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Proof-of-concept study to test the feasibility of using an all-in-one portable retinal camera for the screening of diabetic retinopathy in the Pacific Island of Vanuatu, which has a high rate of diabetes and its associated complications and a dearth of ophthalmologists. Study Design/Materials and methods: From February 10, 2020, through February 28, 2020, 49 patients with diabetes mellitus from three islands in Vanuatu were recruited to participate in the study. Demographics, basic health data and retinal photography were obtained. A non-mydriatic, handheld camera was used (Volk Pictor Plus). Results: Eleven participants (24%) had referral-warranted diabetic retinopathy. There was moderately high inter-rater reliability for our dependent variables: referral status (κ = 0.62, 95% CI 0.42-0.83), retinopathy severity (κ = 0.76, 95% CI 0.55-0.96), and clinically significant macular edema (κ = 0.50, 95% CI 0.25-0.74). Conclusion: Our study confirms that portable handheld cameras can be used to obtain retinal images of sufficient quality for diabetic retinopathy screening even in resource limited environments like Vanuatu. Among this cohort, a relatively high (24%) prevalence of referral-warranted diabetic retinopathy was found in Vanuatu.

Indexed as

diabetic retinopathyPictorportable retinal cameraretinal screeningVanuatu

Identifiers

PMID37814638
PMCPMC10560479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.