Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814221›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2023

Epidemiological characteristics and spatio-temporal analysis of brucellosis in Shandong province, 2015-2021.

Xiaolin Yu, Ming Fang, Yan Li, Jianmei Yu, Lixiao Cheng, Shujun Ding, Zengqiang Kou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular epidemiology ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. MultipleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaolin YuInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ming FangInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yan LiInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jianmei YuInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lixiao ChengInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shujun DingInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zengqiang KouInstitute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, China. jack-cou@163.com.
Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

National Science and Technology Major Project No.2018ZX10714002Shandong Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project No.2021Q001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrucellosis is one of the major public health problems in China, it not only causes huge economic losses to the society, but also threatens the human's physical and mental health. The reported cases of brucellosis in Shandong province were at a high level, therefore, it is necessary for us to understand the epidemic characteristics and distribution trend of Brucellosis in Shandong province. This study aims to describe the epidemiological characteristics and spatial clustering characteristics of brucellosis in Shandong Province, provide a reference for the scientific prevention and control.

methodsHuman brucellosis data in Shandong province from 2015 to 2021 were obtained from the China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention, the data were analyzed by descriptive epidemiological methods, spatial autocorrelation analysis and spatial-temporal cluster analysis methods use ArcGIS and SaTScan software, the results were presented in ArcMap.

resultsA total of 22,251 human cases of brucellosis were reported, the annual incidence ranged between 2.41/100,000 and 4.07/100,000 from 2015 to 2021 in Shandong province, incidence has been decreasing year by year, while there was a significant increase in 2021. The distribution of brucellosis was of a seasonal trend, mainly concentrating during March to August. The age of the cases was mainly concentrated in the 30-74 age ranges, the average annual incidence rate was significantly higher in males than in females. The spatial analysis showed that the epidemics were mainly concentrated in the north and southwest. For the spatial autocorrelation analysis, a high global autocorrelation was observed at the county level, and the high-high clusters mainly distributed in the north and southwest region. For the spatio-temporal scanning, the most likely cluster areas mainly distributed in the north area, and then gradually moved southward, and the radius of clustered narrowed.

conclusionsHuman brucellosis remains a common challenge, particularly in northern region in spring and summer. More disease prevention and control measures should be taken in high-risk populations, and such higher-risk susceptible areas to reduce the incidence of brucellosis and ensure the health of the people.

Indexed as

BrucellosisChinaCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleSpatial AnalysisSpatio-Temporal AnalysisBrucellosisEpidemiological characteristicsSpatial autocorrelationSpatio-temporal cluster analysis

Identifiers

PMID37814221
PMCPMC10561485
OpenAlexW4387452535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.