Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814203›Full record

ArticleInfection2024

No evidence of an association of multiple sclerosis (MS) with Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) infections in patients within an endemic region: a retrospective pilot study.

Markus Bauswein, Gertrud Knoll, Barbara Schmidt, André Gessner, Bernhard Hemmer, Martina Flaskamp

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Markus BausweinInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. markus.bauswein@ukr.de.
Gertrud KnollInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Barbara SchmidtInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
André GessnerInstitute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard HemmerDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Martina FlaskampDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
University Hospital Regensburg · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

Bavarian Ministry of Health Bornavirus - Focal Point Bavaria 2.0Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung EXC 2145 SyNergy - ID 390857198Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) EXC 2145 SyNergy - ID 390857198German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 01KI2002University Hospital Regensburg ReForM-A program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBorna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes rare human infections within endemic regions in southern and eastern Germany. The infections reported to date have been linked to severe courses of encephalitis with high mortality and mostly irreversible symptoms. Whether BoDV-1 could act as a trigger for other neurological conditions, is, however, incompletely understood. OBJECTIVES AND

methodsIn this study, we addressed the question of whether the presentation of a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or of multiple sclerosis (MS) might be associated with a milder course of BoDV-1 infections. Serum samples of 100 patients with CIS or MS diagnosed at a tertiary neurological care center within an endemic region in southern Germany and of 50 control patients suffering from headache were retrospectively tested for BoDV-1 infections.

resultsIn none of the tested sera, confirmed positive results of anti-BoDV-1-IgG antibodies were retrieved. Our results support the conclusion that human BoDV-1 infections primarily lead to severe encephalitis with high mortality.

Indexed as

Borna DiseaseBorna disease virusEncephalitisMultiple SclerosisAnimalsAntibodies, ViralHumansPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, ViralBorna disease virus (BoDV-1)ELISAEncephalitisiIFAMultiple sclerosis (MS)Serology

Identifiers

PMID37814203
PMCPMC10810949
OpenAlexW4387448675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.