Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814116›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2023

Impaired gastric accommodation in patients with postprandial distress syndrome type of functional dyspepsia assessed by 2D ultrasonography.

Ishtkhar Ahmed, Harsh Prasad Udawat, Mohsin Ansari, Rajeev Yadav, Sandeep Vaishnav, Dinesh Agrawal, Anurag Govil, Sunita Purohit

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Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ishtkhar AhmedSantokba Institute of Gastroenterology, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, A-111, Shri Ram Marg, Shyam Nagar, Sodala, Jaipur, 302 019, India.
Harsh Prasad UdawatSantokba Institute of Gastroenterology, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, A-111, Shri Ram Marg, Shyam Nagar, Sodala, Jaipur, 302 019, India. harshudawat@gmail.com.
Mohsin AnsariDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, Bhawani Singh Marg, Jaipur, 302 015, India.
Rajeev YadavDepartment of PSM, S M S Medical College, Jaipur, 302 004, India.
Sandeep VaishnavSantokba Institute of Gastroenterology, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, A-111, Shri Ram Marg, Shyam Nagar, Sodala, Jaipur, 302 019, India.
Dinesh AgrawalSantokba Institute of Gastroenterology, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, A-111, Shri Ram Marg, Shyam Nagar, Sodala, Jaipur, 302 019, India.
Anurag GovilSantokba Institute of Gastroenterology, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, A-111, Shri Ram Marg, Shyam Nagar, Sodala, Jaipur, 302 019, India.
Sunita PurohitDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital Cum Medical Research Institute, Bhawani Singh Marg, Jaipur, 302 015, India.
Santokba Durlabhji Memorial hospital · INSawai ManSingh Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe pathophysiology of postprandial distress syndrome includes impaired gastric accommodation, hypersensitivity to gastric distension and delayed gastric emptying. 2D-ultrasonography is one of the methods to assess gastric accommodation by measuring proximal gastric area and we evaluated its role in calculating proximal gastric area and thus assessing gastric accommodation in Indian patients with postprandial distress syndrome.

methodsIn a hospital-based comparative analysis, proximal gastric area was measured with 2D-ultrasonography of postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) patients and compared with healthy controls. Five readings were measured every five minutes till 25 minutes after 400 mL of vegetable soup. The Patient Assessment of Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders-Quality of Life (PAGI-QOL score) and diets aggravating PDS symptoms were studied through detailed questionnaires. Sample size was calculated at 80% study power and alpha error of 0.05 to be 30 subjects in each group.

resultsThe mean age of patients (18 males) vs. 30 healthy controls (25 males) was 40.8 ± 11.50 years vs. 36.37 ± 7.58, respectively, (p = 0.084). Proximal gastric area was significantly lower in patients versus healthy controls at five minutes (22.54 ± 2.77 vs. 30.66 ± 2.55 cm

conclusionsMeasurement of proximal gastric area with 2D-ultrasonography is simple and non-invasive. Proximal gastric area in patients was lower than controls, indicating impaired gastric accommodation. Poor quality of life was universal in patients with postprandial distress syndrome.

Indexed as

DyspepsiaStomach DiseasesGastric EmptyingHumansMalePostprandial PeriodQuality of LifeStomachUltrasonographyDiagnostic imagingDietFunctional disordersGastrointestinalGut-brain interactionIndigestionPostprandial fullnessProximal gastric areaQuality of lifeVomiting

Identifiers

PMID37814116
OpenAlexW4387445715

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.