Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37814033›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Prevalence and patterns of chromosomal abnormalities in patients suspected of genetic disorders: insights from a study in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Abdou Azaque Zouré, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Franck Bienvenu Zida, Marius Belemgnégré, Paul Ouedraogo, Jacques Simpore

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Théodora Mahoukèdè ZohonconHôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO), Ouagadougou, 09 BP 444, Burkina Faso. zohoncont@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9100-0692
Abdou Azaque ZouréDépartement de biomédecine et de santé publique, Institut de recherche en sciences de la santé (IRSS/CNRST), Ouagadougou, 03 BP 7192, Burkina Faso.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-024X
Abdoul Karim OuattaraUniversité Norbert Zongo/Centre Universitaire de Manga, Koudougou, BP 376, Burkina Faso.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9767-0646
Franck Bienvenu ZidaFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université Saint Thomas d'Aquin (USTA), Ouagadougou, 06 BP 10212, Burkina Faso.
Marius BelemgnégréHôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO), Ouagadougou, 09 BP 444, Burkina Faso.
Paul OuedraogoHôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO), Ouagadougou, 09 BP 444, Burkina Faso.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5964-0115
Jacques SimporeHôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO), Ouagadougou, 09 BP 444, Burkina Faso.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-9161

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosomal abnormalities contribute significantly to human morbidity and mortality, leading to various pathologies. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities among patients suspected of genetic disorders in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. METHODS AND

resultsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from January 1, 2018, to July 16, 2021, involving patients from different university hospitals in Ouagadougou. Blood samples were collected at Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) and sent to the Cerba laboratory in France for cytogenetic analysis. A total of 61 cases with suspected genetic disorders were referred for cytogenetic examination. The average age of the patients was 26.81 years ± 18.92, ranging from 1 month to 68 years. Among the cases, 37 (60.65%) exhibited chromosomal abnormalities. Structural abnormalities were the most prevalent (78.38%), while number anomalies accounted for 21.62% of the cases. Chronic myeloid leukemia was detected in 59.45% of cases, followed by free and homogeneous trisomy 21 (18.91%) and sexual inversion (8.10%). Additionally, one case each of Turner syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome were identified.

conclusionThis this study revealed a high frequency of chromosomal abnormalities, with a predominance of structural abnormalities, among patients suspected of genetic disorders in Ouagadougou. The findings emphasize the significance of genetic evaluation and counseling services in the region, particularly for autosomal abnormalities.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsAdultBurkina FasoCross-Sectional StudiesCytogenetic AnalysisHumansPrevalenceBurkina FasoChromosomal abnormalitiesCytogeneticsGenetics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.