Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37813324›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2024

Insights into exercise-induced rhinitis based on nasal aerodynamics induced by airway morphology.

Sarah M Russel, Raluca E Gosman, Katherine Gonzalez, Joshua Wright, Dennis O Frank-Ito

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neandertal Cold Adaptation: Technological, Anatomical, and Physiological Responses to Cold Stress in One of Our Closest Fossil Relatives.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M RusselUniversity of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Department of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Duke University Medical Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
Raluca E GosmanDuke University Medical Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
Katherine GonzalezDuke University Medical Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
Joshua WrightDuke University Medical Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Durham, NC, USA.
Dennis O Frank-ItoDuke University Medical Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: dennis.frank@duke.edu.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC005360 · NIDCD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MANIS, PAUL B · 2003 to 2023
$2.8M
Computational modeling of the mature unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity for objective assessment of patient nasal function and treatment outcomesR01DE028554 · NIDCR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FRANK-ITO, DENNIS ONYEKA · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005360NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise-induced rhinitis (EIR) is a poorly understood phenomenon that may be related to increased inspiratory airflow. Characterization of the development of EIR is important to understand contributing factors.

objectiveTo characterize how different nasal morphologies respond to airflow-related variables during rapid/deep inspiratory conditions.

methodsSubject-specific nasal airways were reconstructed from radiographic images. Unilateral airways were classified as Standard, Notched, or Elongated accord to their distinct nasal vestibule morphology. Computational fluid dynamics simulations were performed at various airflow rates.

resultsFor all simulated flow rates, average resistance at the nasal vestibule, airflow velocity and wall sheer stress were highest in Notched. Average mucosal heat flux was highest in Standard. Notched phenotypes showed lower mean percent increases from 10 L/min to 50 L/min in all computed variables.

conclusionResistance values and airflow velocities depicted a more constricted nasal vestibule in the Notched phenotypes, while perception of nasal mucosal cooling (heat flux) favored the Standard phenotypes. Different nasal phenotypes may predispose to EIR.

Indexed as

Nasal ObstructionRhinitisComputer SimulationHumansHydrodynamicsNasal CavityNasal MucosaComputational fluid dynamicsExercise-induced hypersensitivityNasal hyperreactivityNasal obstructionRhinitisSports medicine

Identifiers

PMID37813324
PMCPMC11037931
OpenAlexW4387424422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.