Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37812350›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Low expression of lipoxygenase 3 (LOX3) enhances the retention of kernel tocopherols in maize during storage.

Shalma Maman, Vignesh Muthusamy, Ashvinkumar Katral, Rashmi Chhabra, Nisrita Gain, Shashidhar Bayappa Reddappa, Suman Dutta, Amolkumar Uddhaorao Solanke, Rajkumar Uttamrao Zunjare, Chirravuri Naga Neeraja and 2 more

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shalma MamanDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Vignesh MuthusamyDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. pmvignesh@yahoo.co.in.
Ashvinkumar KatralDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Rashmi ChhabraDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Nisrita GainDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Shashidhar Bayappa ReddappaDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Suman DuttaDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Amolkumar Uddhaorao SolankeICAR- National Institute of Plant Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
Rajkumar Uttamrao ZunjareDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Chirravuri Naga NeerajaICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad, India.
Devendra Kumar YadavaDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Firoz HossainDivision of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Indian Agricultural Research Institute · INIndian Institute of Rice Research · INNational Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeficiency of vitamin E results in several neurological and age-related disorders in humans. Utilization of maize mutants with favourable vte4-allele led to the development of several α-tocopherol (vitamin E) rich (16-19 µg/g) maize hybrids worldwide. However, the degradation of tocopherols during post-harvest storage substantially affects the efficacy of these genotypes. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied the role of lipoxygenase enzyme and Lipoxygenase 3 (LOX3) gene on the degradation of tocopherols at monthly intervals under traditional storage up to six months in two vte4-based contrasting-tocopherol retention maize inbreds viz. HKI323-PVE and HKI193-1-PVE. The analysis revealed significant degradation of tocopherols across storage intervals in both the inbreds. Lower retention of α-tocopherol was noticed in HKI193-1-PVE. HKI323-PVE with the higher retention of α-tocopherol showed lower lipoxygenase activity throughout the storage intervals. LOX3 gene expression was higher (~ 1.5-fold) in HKI193-1-PVE compared to HKI323-PVE across the storage intervals. Both lipoxygenase activity and LOX3 expression peaked at 120 days after storage (DAS) in both genotypes. Further, a similar trend was observed for LOX3 expression and lipoxygenase activity. The α-tocopherol exhibited a significantly negative correlation with lipoxygenase enzyme and expression of LOX3 across the storage intervals.

conclusionsHKI323-PVE with high tocopherol retention, low -lipoxygenase activity, and -LOX3 gene expression can act as a potential donor in the vitamin E biofortification program. Protein-protein association network analysis also indicated the independent effect of vte4 and LOX genes. This is the first comprehensive report analyzing the expression of the LOX3 gene and deciphering its vital role in the retention of α-tocopherol in biofortified maize varieties under traditional storage.

Indexed as

alpha-TocopherolTocopherolsHumansLipoxygenaseLipoxygenasesVitamin EZea maysalpha-TocopherolLipoxygenaselipoxygenase 3LipoxygenasesTocopherolsVitamin ELipoxygenase activityLOX3 expressionPost-harvest storageTocopherols retentionvte4Zea mays

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PMID37812350
OpenAlexW4387440971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.