Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37811557›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

A cross-sectional study evaluating the prevalence and predictors of malnutrition among children and adolescents visiting an urban academic hospital in Nepal.

Ram Chapagain, Bishnu Giri, Tribhuwan Bhattarai, Juna Dhungana, Michelle Walters, Erika Damasco, Jessica Blanco, Kyriaki D Ladas, Andreas Antoniades, Elena Ladas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Ram ChapagainDepartment of Paediatrics, Kanti Children's Hospital, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS), Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-5939-5471
Bishnu GiriOncology Unit, Kanti Children's Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuwan BhattaraiDepartment of Paediatrics, Kanti Children's Hospital, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS), Kathmandu, Nepal.
Juna DhunganaOncology Unit, Kanti Children's Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Michelle WaltersDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, Irving Medical Centre, 3959 Broadway, CHN 10-06A, New York, NY10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2908-6779
Erika DamascoDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, Irving Medical Centre, 3959 Broadway, CHN 10-06A, New York, NY10032, USA.
Jessica BlancoInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Kyriaki D LadasAristotle University School of Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Andreas AntoniadesAristotle University School of Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Elena LadasDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, Irving Medical Centre, 3959 Broadway, CHN 10-06A, New York, NY10032, USA.
Kanti Children's Hospital · NPColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of malnutrition among children and adolescents visiting Kanti Children’s Hospital (KCH) and identify predictors associated with malnutrition. Results will guide the development of a newly established nutrition programme at KCH.

designThis cross-sectional pilot study recruited children and adolescents over a 1-month period. Nutritional anthropometrics (height, weight and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)) and socio-demographic questionnaires were administered. Clinical data were abstracted from the medical chart.

settingKCH in Kathmandu, Nepal.

participants370 children and adolescents.

resultsMost participants were male (65·1 %); mean age was 3·9 years (±3·4 years). The prevalence of stunting was 25·9 %, wasting was 17·3 % and 24·0 % when classified by BMI-for-age

conclusionsWe found that the prevalence of stunting and wasting at KCH are higher than previously published studies in Nepal. Malnutrition persists beyond 5 years, and we identified several predictors of malnutrition. Increased provision of and access to clinical nutrition programmes is an essential need for KCH. Twinning programs that provide local clinicians with increased opportunities for education and mentorship of local staff remains a pressing need in Nepal.

Indexed as

MalnutritionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGrowth DisordersHospitalsHumansInfantMaleNepalNutritional StatusPilot ProjectsPrevalenceFood insecurityHospital malnutritionNepalNutritional statusStunting

Identifiers

PMID37811557
PMCPMC10755450
OpenAlexW4387439336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.