Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37810416›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2023

Acute venous thromboembolism in patients with brain cancer: clinical course.

Cecilia Becattini, Michela Giustozzi, José Portillo, Carmen Fernández-Capitán, José Luis Lobo, Ma Luisa Peris, Carme Font, Claire Grange, Ido Weinberg, Manuel Monreal and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SEOM clinical guidelines on venous thromboembolism (VTE) and cancer (2023).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Cecilia BecattiniDepartment of Internal, Vascular and Emergency Medicine - Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Michela GiustozziDepartment of Internal, Vascular and Emergency Medicine - Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
José PortilloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Carmen Fernández-CapitánDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
José Luis LoboDepartment of Pneumonology, Hospital Universitario Araba, Álava, Spain.
Ma Luisa PerisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellón, CEU Cardenal Herrera University, Castellón, Spain.
Carme FontDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Claire GrangeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Lyon, France.
Ido WeinbergDepartment of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Manuel MonrealChair for the Study of Thromboembolic Disease, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
RIETE Investigators
University of Perugia · ITCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESHôpital Lyon Sud · FRHospital Universitario Araba · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with brain cancer have been excluded or were underrepresented in studies on the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE), mainly due to the fear of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). Objectives: The aim of this study was to provide data on the risk of ICH, recurrent VTE, and major bleeding in patients with active brain cancer. Methods: This was a multicenter, international cohort study at participating sites of the Registro Informatizado Enfermedad Tromboembólica Registry. Patients included in this study were classified as having known active brain cancer, active nonbrain cancer, or without active cancer. ICH at 3 months was the primary study outcome. Results: Overall, 98,377 patients with VTE were included: 616 with active brain cancer, 16,807 with active nonbrain cancer, and 80,954 without active cancer. At 3 months follow-up, ICH occurred in 2.8%, 0.3%, and 0.2% of the patients, respectively, and was fatal in 1.3%, 0.2%, and 0.1%, respectively. Both rates of major bleeding (3.7% vs 3.2% vs 1.5%, respectively) and recurrent VTE (3.9% vs 3.4% vs 1.1%, respectively) were higher in patients with brain or nonbrain cancer than in patients without cancer. Glioblastomas were associated with a numerically higher risk of ICH, fatal ICH, and recurrent VTE than other brain tumors. Conclusion: In patients with VTE, active brain cancer was associated with a higher risk of ICH or fatal ICH than nonbrain or no active cancer. Further studies are needed to assess the value of different treatment approaches in patients with brain cancer and VTE.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsbrain cancerintracerebral hemorrhagespulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID37810416
PMCPMC10551887
OpenAlexW4386012892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.