Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37809604›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2023

Prevalence of rifampicin resistant pulmonary tuberculosis using geneXpert assay in Ethiopia, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Maritu Demelash, Endalkachew Nibret, Tamirat Hailegebriel, Zebasil Minichil, Daniel Mekonnen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maritu DemelashDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Endalkachew NibretDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Tamirat HailegebrielDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Zebasil MinichilDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Daniel MekonnenInstitute of Biotechnology (IOB), Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Bahir Dar University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Drug-resistant tuberculosis continues to be a global public health threat. Ethiopia is one of the high-burden countries for tuberculosis and multi-drug resistant tuberculosis. The estimated annual incidents of tuberculosis were 119 per 100,000 populations in 2021 and the prevalence of multi-drug resistance tuberculosis is about 0.7% among newly diagnosed cases in Ethiopia. On time detection of rifampicin resistance is essential for the management of the disease and earlier treatment initiation. Among the different diagnostic tests; Xpert is widely used for the rapid detection of Methods: Literature search was carried out using PubMed and Scopus public databases. Original articles conducted in Ethiopia and those containing a prevalence report of rifampicin resistance pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed by Xpert Result: A total of 1570 titles were identified and 34 studies met the inclusion criteria. Of the total 17,292 pulmonary tuberculosis patients who were identified from the included articles, 1669 were rifampicin resistance pulmonary tuberculosis. The pooled prevalence of rifampicin resistant among pulmonary tuberculosis patients diagnosed with Xpert Conclusion: Our study showed that the pooled prevalence of rifampicin resistance among pulmonary tuberculosis patients was 9.67%. This showed that the occurrence of rifampicin resistance pulmonary tuberculosis among Mycobacterium tuberculosis patients remains high in Ethiopia. Regional state wise, rifampicin resistance variation was small. Further meta-analysis of factors associated with rifampicin resistance among pulmonary tuberculosis patients as well as among extrapulmonary

Indexed as

EthiopiaMeta-analysisPulmonary tuberculosisRifampicin resistanceXpert MTB/RIF assay

Identifiers

PMID37809604
PMCPMC10558782
OpenAlexW4386214198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.